Year 9 Civics and Citizenship Revision

These flashcards cover key concepts from the Year 9 Civics and Citizenship curriculum, including government structure, political parties, and roles within the system.

Prime Minister

The leader of the government of Australia.

Cabinet

The committee of senior members of the government.

Opposition Ministers

Senior members of the opposition.

Vested Interest

An interest group that seeks to influence public policy in its favor.

Factors influencing voter behavior

Elements that can affect how individuals choose their representatives; examples include media influence, personal values, and socio-economic status.

United Nations

An international organization founded in 1945 to promote peace, security, and cooperation among countries.

Foreign Aid

Assistance given by one country to another, often for humanitarian purposes.

Peacekeeping

Activities aimed at maintaining peace and security in areas of conflict.

Non-Governmental Organization (NGO)

An independent organization not affiliated with the government, typically focused on social, humanitarian, or environmental issues.

Democratic Government

A government that allows citizens to participate in free and fair elections.

Executive Branch

The branch of government responsible for implementing laws and policies, led by the Prime Minister in Australia.

Authoritarian Government

A system of government where a single entity or party holds significant power over the state.