Child Development and Physical Activity

This set of flashcards covers key vocabulary related to child development and physical activity, focusing on fundamental motor skills, types of movement, and the benefits of physical activity for children, especially those with disabilities.

Fundamental Motor Skills

Skills that include locomotor skills, non locomotor skills, and manipulative skills crucial for children's development.

Locomotor Skills

Skills that enable movement from one location to another, such as walking, running, jumping, and skipping.

Non Locomotor Skills

Movements performed in a fixed position, including bending, stretching, twisting, and swaying.

Manipulative Skills

Skills involving the manipulation of objects, such as throwing, catching, and kicking.

Cardiovascular Activity

Any physical activity that raises the heart rate, benefiting the heart and lungs.

Spatial Awareness

The understanding of space around oneself, which can be personal (immediate space) or general (designated area for an activity).

Communication Skills

Skills developed through interaction during cooperative games and activities, essential for social development.

Children with Disabilities

Children who may require additional assistance and modifications to fully develop motor and communication skills.

Physical Activity Benefits

Improvements in cardiac and pulmonary function, weight control, reduction in anxiety and chronic disease risk.

Flexibility

The degree of movement in a joint that can be increased through stretching.