ARTS 10 - Q1*

Modern Art

Involved numerous artistic movements.

Art Movements

are the collective titles assigned to works of art that belong to a certain period and employ similar styles or techniques and guided by shared ideals.

Realism

It is recognized as the first movement in Modern Art, which started in France in the 1840s. It aimed at the precise representation of human conditions, perspective and distance, and detailed effects of color

Realist

They also used source lightning to recreate the natural lightning of a scene.

Realism

What kind of movement did the artists Gustave Courbet, Jean Francois Millet and Edouard Manet use?

Impressionism

It was developed in Prais, France in the late 1860s and early 1870s. The influence of the artistic movement spread all over Europe and eventually reaching the United States.

Louis Leroy

The term impressionism was first used by this art critic in 1874

Impressionism

What kind of movement did the artists Edouard Manet, Claude Monet, Edgar Degas, and Pierre-Auguste Renoir use?

Impressionism

Involves using color and light to unify images.

Impressionism

Involves using pure, intense on the canvas, instead of mixing colors on the palette first. It also involves the use of small brushstrokes and dabs of paint.

Impressionism

It involves abandoning traditional linear perspectives, and avoiding clarity of form, sometimes painting too undefined and a bit fuzzy.

Roger Fry

The Post impressionism was coined by art critic ___ referring to the works by painters.

Post impressionism

What kind of art movement did the artists Paul Cezanne, Georges Seurat, and Vincent van Gogh use?

Post impressionism

this movement achieves more form and structure, and had more emotion and expression into their works.

Fauvism

a highly fashionable artistic movement, used non-naturalistic and often brush colors. Its subject matter varied but it often consisted of landscape, still life, portrait and figure painting, view from the window and other.

Fauvism

What kind of art movement did the artists Henri Matisse, Andre Derain, Georges Rouault, Albert Marquet, Raoul Dufy and Maurice de Vlaminck use?

Art Nouveau

Its style was not only applied in the fine arts, but it also found its way in the interior design and the decorative arts such as textile, furniture, jewelry, lightning and household utensils.

Art Nouveau

What kind of art movement did Gustav Klimt (Austria), the architect Antoni Gaudi (Spain), the illustrator Aubrey Beardsley (England), the jewelry designer Rene Lalique (France), and the glassware designer Louis Comfort Tiffany (United States) use?

Art Nouveau

attempted to put an end to the traditional view that fine arts such as painting and sculpture were superior than decorative or functional arts (ceramics, textiles, furniture) that were craft-based.

Expressionism

originated in Germany before World War I, as a response to the more passive styles and techniques of Impressionism. It is used to interpret the emotions and subjective responses within a person.

primitivism and fantasy

Expressionism became an exaggerated and distorted representations which employed bold and intense colors and strong outlines and incorporated ________ (2).

Cubism

Describes the revolutionary style of painting pioneered by Georges Braque and Pablo Picasso in Paris, France.

Louis Vauxcelles

He first used the term Cubism when he describes Braque’s painting as being composed cubes.

House at l’Estaque (1908)

This is Braque’s painting which involved cubism.

Analytic Cubism

showed objects not how the eye perceived them, but how the mind perceived forms.

Synthetic Cubism

It is a form of cubism which uses foreign materials such as newspaper and chair caning as abstract signs.

Futurism

This art movement emphasized machine and modernization. Its sought to represent modern experience and arouse all kinds of sensations.

The Manifesto of Futurism

Futurism was an avant-garde movement started in Italy with the publication of Filippo Tommaso Marinetti’s “———” (1909).

urban world

Futurism condemned the old and celebrated the machine age, focusing the vitality of the ____, especially its advanced science and technology

Dada

is considered as the first major anti-art, anti-establishment, and anti-bourgeois movement. It can be almost anything, as the artist is not focused on the form, but on the concept.

Dada

What kind of art movement did the artists Marcel Duchamp, Hugo Ball, Jean Arp, Andre Breton and Hannah Hoch use?

Fountain

This is a Dada artwork by Marcel Duchamp, depicted a urinal which was signed “R. Mutt

Surrealism

it was established when Dada dissipated. This movement emphasized the psychological aspects of art including the role of the subconscious and unconscious.

Surrealism

What kind of art movement did the artists Yves Tanguy, Salvor Dali, Rene Magritte and Max Ernest use?

De Stijl

was founded by Dutch artists in Amsterdam, characterized the simple and direct approach to art.

De Stijl

What kind of art movement did the artists Theo can Doesburg, Vilmos Huszar, and Jacobus Johannes Pieter “J.J.P.” Oud use?

Social Realism

it is a movement in arts associated with American art during war years. It emphasized that the radical social critiques in their works made them modern.

Abstract Expressionism

In the early 1940s, artists associated with _____, also known as the New York School, distanced themselves from the ruling convention in subject matter and techniques in art.

Pop Art

it aims to bring art back from the “ivory tower” and into the everyday lives of the general public. It emerged as a reaction against non-figurative abstract art, which was deemed too refined and bourgeois.

Pop Art

What kind of art movement did the artists Roy Lichtenstein and Andy Warhol use?

Time magazine

They coined the term Op Art in 1964.

Op Art

A type of abstract art that depends on optical illusions to trick the eyes of the audience. It uses geometric forms, which make the viewer feel that the work is moving.

Op Art

What kind of art movement did the artists Bridget Riley and Victor Vasarely use?

Happening

an avant-garde art form. It is a form of creative expression that has Conceptual Art roots and associated with Performance art.

Allan Kaprow

The term Happening is coined by him in 1950s, an event where elements of painting, music, poetry, theater and dance were combined.

Performance Art

primarily means for artists to create art, comment on the ills of society, and convey their frustrations with commodification of art made possible by commercial galleries.

Flash mob

Is a group of people summoned (as by email or text message) to a designated location at a specific time to perform an indicated action before dispersing.

Kinetic Art

Refers to art that involves motion, both actual and apparent because it moves and virtual motions, we con consider animation and Cinematic art.

Installation Art

It is a category of contemporary art that involves the installation or setting up of objects or mixed media construction in a given space such as gallery, warehouse, and public space for temporary period of time.