NDHS 2A Criminal Justice Exam p2 Policing

NDHS 2A Criminal Justice Exam p2 Policing

service style

This style of policing takes place when the officer's work reflects the needs of the community. They will work with community partners to assist citizens.

Chain of Command

This is the order of authority. It establishes definite lines of authority and channels of communication.

Traffic stops

When police stops a vehicle that they believe is suspicious or have witnessed commit a crime

Four basic responsibilities

To enforce laws, to provide services, to prevent crime, to preserve the peace.

Reactive policing

when a law enforcement agency responds to the call from a citizen for service

Proactive policing

when a law enforcement agency or police attempt to prevent crimes before they occur in a given area

Hot pursuit

When an officer is chasing a suspect that they believe has committed a crime and that suspect then enters a building, the officer may enter that building without a search warrant to continue chasing the suspect because of the ________ exception.

Beats

Police departments divide different geographical areas within their jurisdiction into smaller units called __________ in which they perform patrol duties.

stop and frisk

When an officer observes a "suspicious" person, they may pat down that person for weapons because of the ___________ exception.

plain view

An officer in a legal location sees a piece of evidence sitting out in the open they may seize that evidence without a search warrant and use it in trial against a suspect because of the ____________ exception

consent

Allowing the police to search your property without a warrent

mobile data terminal

electronic devices that law enforcement officers use in their vehicles to access information and enter data

Miranda warnings

warnings given by police to make sure suspects are aware of their rights while being arrested, "You have the right to remain silent. Anything you say can and will be used against you in a court of law. You have the right to speak to an attorney, and to have an attorney present during any questioning”.

roll call

taking attendance of police officers to see how many of them are available for the day

Probable cause

The level of justification needed to have an arrest warrant issued by a judge.

warrant

A writ, issued by a judicial officer, directing law enforcement to make an arrest, conduct a search, or carry out some other action for the administration of justice is known a warrant

Boston PD

\n This is the first city in the US to establish a full police department.

police officers motto

“to protect and serve”

bow street runners

They were known as the first real detectives because they investigated and apprehended criminals, created by Henry Fielding

police management

The administrative activities of controlling, directing, and coordinating police personnel, resources, and activities is known as:

Henry Fielding

created the bow street runners

Sir Robert Peel

He created the London Metropolitan Police Force.

preventive patrol

term used in law enforcement for police patrols that are intended to deter crime by being proactive in nature. It is an attempt by law enforcement to eliminate opportunities for the commission of crimes