Anatomy Bootcamp Lab 1

Dorsal

toward the upper surface of the head body and tail

Ventral

toward the supporting surface of the head neck and tail

The term ventral is never used in relation to the

limbs

Dorsal applies to what surfaces on the limbs?

carpus, tarsus, metapodium, and digits

Medial

near the median plane

Lateral

away from the median plane

Cranial

Toward or near the head

Cranial (limbs)

proximal to the carpus and tarsus (frontside)

Rostral

toward the nose (head only)

Caudal

toward the tail

Caudal (limbs)

proximal to the carpus and tarsus (backside)

Internal/Inner

in the direction of, the center of an organ, body cavity, or structure

External/Outer

Away from the center of an organ or structure

Superficial

near the surface of the body or surface of a solid organ

Deep

near the center of the body or center of solid organ

Proximal

Near the main mass or origin in the limbs and tail, the attached end of that structure

Distal

away from the main mass or origin or free end of the structure

Radial

on the side of the forearm where the radius is located

Ulnar

on the side of the forearm where the ulna is located

Tibial and Fibular

corresponding sides of the legs tibial is medial and fibular is lateral

Palmar

aspect of the forepaw where pads are located

The opposite surface of the forepaw and hindpaw is known as

dorsal surface

Axial

axis of the limb passes between the third and fourth digits

Flexion

movement of one bone where their joint is reduced

extension

movement where the joint between bones increases

Abduction

moving of a part away from median plane

Adduction

movement of part toward median plane

Circumduction

movement of a part when outlining surface of a cone

Rotation

movement of a part around its long axis

Supination

lateral rotation of the appendage so the palmar or plantar surface of the paw faces medially

Pronation

medial rotation of the appendage from the supine position so that the palmar or plantar surface will face the substrate

Arm or Brachium

Humerus

Forearm is called what and includes what?

Antebrachium - Radius and Ulna

Forepaw is called what and includes what?

Manus - Carpal, Metacarpal, and Phalanges

Pelvic Girdle includes

Ilium and Ischium Pubis

Identify this structure

ilium

The thigh includes

femur patella

What is the leg called and what does it include?

Crus - Tibia and FIbula

What is the hind paw called and what does it include?

Pes - tarsal, metatarsal, and phalanges

What does the axial skeleton include?

skull, hyoid apparatus, cartilages of the larynx, and sternum

identify the bone and position

scapula and lateral

Identify the bone and position

radius and cranial

Identify the bone and position

radius and lateral

identify the bone and position

ulna and lateral

identify the bone and position

scapula and medial

identify the bone and position

humerus and cranial

identify the bone and position

radius and caudal

identify the bone and position

ulna and medial

identify the bone and position

radius and medial

identify the bone and position

ulna and caudal

identify the bone and position

femur and cranial

identify the bone and position

right pelvis lateral

identify the bone and position

ulna cranial

identify the bone and position

right pelvis medial

identify the bone and position

femur and caudal

Identify bone, side, view, and number 1

Left Scapula, Lateral View, Spine

Identify bone, side, view, and number 2

Left Scapula, Lateral View, Cranial border

Identify bone, side, view, and number 3

Left Scapula, Lateral View, Supraspinous fossa

Identify bone, side, view, and number 4

Left Scapula, Lateral View, Scapular notch

Identify bone, side, view, and number 5

Left Scapula, Lateral View, Supraglenoid tubercle

Identify bone, side, view, and number 6

Left Scapula, Lateral View, Cranial Angle

Identify bone, side, view, and number 7

Left Scapula, Lateral View, Dorsal Border

Identify bone, side, view, and number 8

Left Scapula, Lateral View, Infraspinous fossa

Identify bone, side, view, and number 9

Left Scapula, Lateral View, Caudal Angle

Identify bone, side, view, and number 10

Left Scapula, Lateral View, Caudal Border

Identify bone, side, view, and number 11

Left Scapula, Lateral View, Acromion

Identify bone, side, view, and number 12

Left Scapula, Medial View, Serrated Face

Identify bone, side, view, and number 13

Left Scapula, Medial View, Subscapular fossa

Identify bone, side, view, and number 15

Left Scapula, Medial View, Coracoid Process

Identify bone, side, view, and number 16

Left Scapula, Medial View, Glenoid Cavity

Identify bone, side, view, and number 17

Left Scapula, Medial View, Supraglenoid Tubercle

Identify bone, side, view, and number 1

Left Humerus, Lateral, Lesser tubercle

Identify bone, side, view, and number 2

Left Humerus, Lateral, Intertubercular groove

Identify bone, side, view, and number 3

Left Humerus, Lateral, Crest of greater tubercle

Identify bone, side, view, and number 4

Left Humerus, Lateral, tuberosity for teres major

Identify bone, side, view, and number 5

Left Humerus, Lateral, deltoid tuberosity

Identify bone, side, view, and number 6

Left Humerus, Lateral, Supratrochlear foramen

Identify bone, side, view, and number 7

Left Humerus, Lateral, Trochlea

Identify bone, side, view, and number 8

Left Humerus, Lateral, Greater tubercle

Identify bone, side, view, and number 10

Left Humerus, Lateral, Lateral epicondyle

Identify bone, side, view, and number 11

Left Humerus, Medial, Head

Identify bone, side, view, and number 12

Left Humerus, Medial, Lesser tubercle

Identify bone, side, view, and number 13

Left Humerus, Medial, neck

Identify bone, side, view, and number 14

Left Humerus, Medial, tuberosity for teres major

Identify bone, side, view, and number 15

Left Humerus, Medial, Lateral supracondylar crest

Identify bone, side, view, and number 16

Left Humerus, Medial, Lateral epicondyle

Identify bone, side, view, and number 17

Left Humerus, Medial, Medial epicondyle

Identify bone, side, view, and number 18

Left Humerus, Lateral, Capitulum

Identify bone, side, view, and number 1

Left Ulna, Cranial View, Anconeal Process

Identify bone, side, view, and number 2

Left Ulna, Cranial View, Trochlear Notch

Identify bone, side, view, and number 3

Left Ulna, Cranial View, Medial Coronoid Process

Identify bone, side, view, and number 4

Left Ulna, Cranial View, Styloid Process

Identify bone, side, view, and number 5

Left Ulna, Cranial View, Olecranon

Identify bone, side, view, and number 6

Left Ulna, Cranial View, Lateral coronoid process

Identify bone, side, view, and number 1

Left Forepaw, Dorsal View, Accessory

Identify bone, side, view, and number 2

Left Forepaw, Dorsal View, Ulnar

Identify bone, side, view, and number 3

Left Forepaw, Dorsal View, Proximal Carpal

Identify bone, side, view, and number 4

Left Forepaw, Dorsal View, Distal carpal bones

Identify structure, side, view, and number 5

Left Forepaw, Dorsal View, First Carpal Bone

Identify bone, side, view, and number 6

Left Forepaw, Dorsal View, Second Carpal Bone