Gods + associations

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57 Terms

1
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Aphrodite/Venus

  • Love

  • Beauty

  • Pleasure

  • Passion

  • Sex

  • Fertility

  • Procreation

  • Doves + swans +Apples + Roses + Seashells

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Apollo

  • Sun

  • Light

  • Music

  • Poetry

  • Prophecy

  • Healing

  • Archery

  • Lyre + Bow and arrow + swan + Caduceus

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Ares/Mars

  • War

  • Violence

  • Spirit of battle

  • Snakes + vultures + Woodpeckers + spears and shields

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Artemis/Diana

  • The hunt

  • Wilderness

  • Wild animals

  • the Moon

  • Bow and arrow + Quiver + Deer + Moon

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Athena/Minerva

  • Wisdom

  • Strategic warfare

  • Handicrafts

  • Civilisation

  • Owls + Olive trees + Spiders + Aegis

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Demeter/Ceres

  • Harvest

  • Fertility

  • The earth

  • Grain + Fruit + Flowers

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Hades/Pluto

  • The Underworld

  • Precious metals

  • The dead

  • Wealth

  • Helm of darkness + Cornucopia + Mint + Screech owl

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Hephaestus/Vulcan

  • Blacksmithing

  • Fire

  • Craftsmanship

  • Volcanoes

  • Anvil + Hammer + Tongs + Donkeys

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Hermes/Mercury

  • Travel and roads

  • Commerce

  • theft

  • Messengers

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Kronos/Saturn

A very ancient god, the father of many of the others. Cronus or Kronos is known for having swallowed his children, until his youngest child, Zeus, forced him to regurgitate. The Roman version is far more benign. The Saturnalia festival celebrates his pleasant rule. This god is sometimes conflated with Chronos (time).

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Persephone/Prosperina

Goddess of the Underworld

Goddess of Spring

Goddess of Vegetation

the pomegranate, the narcissus flower, the underworld, and the concept of spring growth and fertility

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Poseidon/Neptune

  • sea

  • earthquakes

  • horse

  • trident, fish, horse, bull

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Hestia/Vesta

  • hearth

  • family

  • home

  • hearth, pig, donkey, fire

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Zeus/Jupiter

  • king of the gods

  • sky

  • weather

  • Xenia

  • kings

  • eagle, thunderbolt

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Erinyes/Furiae (furies)

The Furies were three sisters who, at the behest of the gods, sought vengeance for wrongs.

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Eris/Discordia

The goddess of discord, who caused trouble, especially if you were foolish enough to ignore her.

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Eros/Cupid

The god of love and desire.

bow + arrow

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Moirae/Parcae (fates)

The goddesses of fate.

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Charites/Gratiae

The goddesses of charm and beauty.

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Helios/Sol

The sun, titan and great-uncle or cousin of Apollo and Artemis.

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Pan/Faunus

Pan was the goat-footed shepherd, the bringer of music, and the god of pastures and woods.

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Selene/Luna

The moon, titan and great-aunt or cousin of Apollo and Artemis.

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Tyche/Fortuna

The goddess of chance and good fortune.

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Iapetus

  • titan

  • Father of Atlas, Prometheus, Epimtheus, Menoetius

  • Lord of the west

  • mortality

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Rhea

  • titaness

  • motherhood, female fertility, childbirth, generation

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Themis

  • Titaness

  • justice, divine order, law

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Oceanus

  • Titan

  • Father of river gods

  • All natural sources of water

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Mnemosyne

  • Titaness

  • Mother of the muses

  • Memory, writing, records

  • connected to the river Lethe

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Asteria

  • Titaness

  • Mother of Hecate

  • Falling stars, nocturnal oracles, divination of dreams

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Atlas

  • Titan

  • father of Calypso

  • Fought in the Titano

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Astraeus

  • Titan

  • Stars, dusk

  • husband to Eos

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Aura

  • Minor wind goddess

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Clymene

  • daughter of Oceanus and Tethys

  • Oceanid, married to Iapetus

  • Mother of Phaeton

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Eos

  • Goddess of dawn

  • Daughter of Hyperion, sister to Helios and Selene

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Epimetheus

  • “afterthought” brother of Prometheus

  • Accepted Pandoras box as a gift

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Hecate

  • Witchcraft, Magic, the night, crossroads, necromancy

  • toches, keys , snakes, dogs

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Prometheus

  • Intelligence and foresight

  • Stole fire to give to humanity

  • As punishment, Zeus had him chained to a rock where an eagle ate his liver daily, which would regenerate overnight.

  • freed by Heracles

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Tethys

  • Titaness

  • Fertility of the sea, wisdom, maternal care mother of 3000 river gods and 3000 Oceanids

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Horai/Horae

The goddesses of the seasons.

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Achlys
the goddess of the eternal night. The first creature that some say existed even before Chaos himself. According to Hesiod
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Αether
the god of light. The spark of life for every creature. Etymologically
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Αion

the god of eternity. He was a ghostly primordial deity who personified the meaning of time (sometimes he is confused with god Chronos). In Greek Aion means “century”. Although incorporeal

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Ananke
the goddess of inevitability
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Chaos
the god of the void. He was the beginning of all life. According to most versions of Greek myths
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Erebus
the god of darkness and shadow. He symbolizes the silence and the depth of the night together with his sister
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Gaia
the goddess of the earth (Mother Earth). She is the mother of all - the primeval mother. At a cosmogenic level
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Hemera
the goddess of day.
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Hypnos
the god of sleep and father of Morpheus.
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Nemesis
the goddess of retribution.
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Nesoi
the goddesses of islands.
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Nyx
the goddess of night. She was a sovereign
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Ourea
the gods of mountains.
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Pontus
the god of the sea and father of the sea creatures.
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Tartarus
the god of the darkest and deepest part of the Underworld - the original god of the Underworld. The Underworld was the place where the wicked are imprisoned and tortured eternally after their death.
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Thalassa
the goddess of the sea and consort of god Pontus.
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Thanatos
the god of death. He is the twin brother of Hypnos (god of sleep) and lives in the dark Tartarus.
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Ouranus

the god of the heavens. He soon became ruler of the world and father of the Titans.

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