digestion

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15 Terms

1
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What is the digestive system?

The digestive system is the body system that helps us break down food and absorb nutrients.

2
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What do we start with when we eat?

We start with our mouth, where we chew food.

3
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What happens in the stomach?

In the stomach, food gets mixed with juices to break it down further.

4
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What is the small intestine?

The small intestine is a long tube where most of the nutrients from food are absorbed.

5
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What does the large intestine do?

The large intestine helps absorb water and get rid of waste.

6
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What is the role of saliva?

Saliva helps soften food in the mouth and starts digestion.

7
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What is a nutrient?

Nutrients are the parts of food that our bodies need to grow and stay healthy.

8
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What are enzymes?

Enzymes are special proteins that help break down food into smaller parts.

9
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What does the liver do?

The liver makes bile, which helps digest fats.

10
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What is digestion?

Digestion is the process of breaking down food so our bodies can use it.

11
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What is the esophagus?

The esophagus is a tube that carries food from the mouth to the stomach.

12
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What is the function of the pancreas?

The pancreas makes juices that help digest proteins, fats, and carbohydrates.

13
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What does fiber do for digestion?

Fiber helps keep the digestive system healthy and helps food move through the intestines.

14
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What is gastric juice?

Gastric juice is a liquid in the stomach that helps break down food.

15
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What is peristalsis?

Peristalsis is the process of muscles pushing food through the digestive system.