GIT Part 2

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Pathology of the Alimentary System

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23 Terms

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Malocclusions

  1. Abnormal positioning of the mandible

  2. Abnormal tooth eruption patterns

Differentials

<p>Differentials </p>
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Secondary Dysplasia

  • CDV (Canine Distemper Virus) in puppies

  • BVD (Bovine Viral Diarrhea) in intra-uterine infection

  • Cachexia

Category of Anomalies of Tooth Development

<p>Category of Anomalies of Tooth Development</p>
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Primary Dysplasia

  • Tooth agenesis

  • Supernumerary teeth

  • Dentigerous cysts

Anomalies of Tooth Development Category & Differentials

<p>Anomalies of Tooth Development Category &amp; Differentials</p>
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  1. Tetracyclines

  2. Porphyrins

  3. Fluoride (Fluorosis)

Abnormal Teeth Coloration may be due to (3)

<p>Abnormal Teeth Coloration may be due to (3)</p>
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  1. Tetracyclines

  2. Porphyrins

  3. Fluoride (Fluorosis)

Abnormal Teeth Coloration may be due to (3)

<p>Abnormal Teeth Coloration may be due to (3)</p>
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attrition & abnormal wear

  1. Loss of Normal Dental structure

  2. Rapid & Irregular Wear

  3. Dental Fracture

The ff. lesions are caused by ____ & ____ (3)

<p>The ff. lesions are caused by ____ &amp; ____ (3)</p>
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  1. Periodontal disease

  2. 1) Bacterial films on tooth surface,

    2) Bacterial film + food + organic matrix = Dental plaque

    3) Dental calculus/tartar = Mineralized plaque

  1. What disease

  2. Etiology (3)

<ol><li><p>What disease</p></li><li><p>Etiology (3)</p></li></ol><p></p>
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  1. Periodontal disease

  2. Loss of tooth, Alveolar osteomyelitis, Tooth abscess, Pulpitis, Bacteremia

  1. Disease

  2. Possible sequelae

<ol><li><p>Disease</p></li><li><p>Possible sequelae</p></li></ol><p></p>
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  1. Epulis (Gingival growth)

  2. Types

    1. Fibromatous epulis - Benign

    2. Ossifying epulis - Benign

    3. Acanthomatous epulis - Often recurs, malignant

  1. Tumor of Periodontal ligament

  2. Types (3)

<ol><li><p>Tumor of Periodontal ligament</p></li><li><p>Types (3)</p></li></ol><p></p>
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Epulis (Gingival growth)

<p></p>
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<ol><li><p>Necrotizing tonsillitis</p></li><li><p>Canine </p></li></ol><p></p>

  1. Necrotizing tonsillitis

  2. Canine

  1. Disease

  2. Spp

<ol><li><p>Disease</p></li><li><p>Spp</p></li></ol><p></p>
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  1. Lymphoma

  2. Tonsil

  3. Canine

  1. Disease

  2. Organ

  3. Spp.

<ol><li><p>Disease</p></li><li><p>Organ</p></li><li><p>Spp.</p></li></ol><p></p>
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  1. Mucocele (Sialocele)

  2. Dachschunds, Poodles Cocker spaniels

  1. Disease

  2. Breed disposition

<ol><li><p>Disease</p></li><li><p>Breed disposition</p></li></ol><p></p>
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<ol><li><p>Ranula</p></li><li><p>Sublingual Salivary Gland</p></li></ol><p></p>

  1. Ranula

  2. Sublingual Salivary Gland

  1. Disease

  2. Involves this structure

<ol><li><p>Disease</p></li><li><p>Involves this structure</p></li></ol><p></p>
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  1. Salivary Cysts

  2. Dog

  1. Disease

  2. Spp

<ol><li><p>Disease</p></li><li><p>Spp</p></li></ol><p></p>
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  1. Salivary Cyst

  2. Dog

  1. Disease

  2. Spp

<ol><li><p>Disease</p></li><li><p>Spp</p></li></ol><p></p>
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Sialoliths

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  1. Ranula

  2. Mandibular Salivary Duct

  3. Dog

  1. Disease

  2. Affected structure

  3. Spp

<ol><li><p>Disease</p></li><li><p>Affected structure</p></li><li><p>Spp</p></li></ol><p></p>
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  1. Sialadenitis

  2. Mumps

  3. Canine Distemper Virus

  4. Salmonellosis

  1. Disease?

  2. Cause of this Disease in Humans

  3. Cause of this Disease in Dogs

  4. Cause of this Disease in Pigs

<ol><li><p>Disease?</p></li><li><p>Cause of this Disease in Humans</p></li><li><p>Cause of this Disease in Dogs</p></li><li><p>Cause of this Disease in Pigs</p></li></ol><p></p>
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  1. Epitheliogenesis Imperfecta

  2. Actinobacillosis

  3. Squamous Cell Carcinoma

  4. Thrush

Disease of the Tongue may be due to (4) EAST

<p>Disease of the Tongue may be due to (4) EAST</p>
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  1. Thrush

  2. Candida albicans

  3. Porcine & Equine Candidiasis

  1. Disease

  2. Etiology

  3. 2 Types

<ol><li><p>Disease</p></li><li><p>Etiology </p></li><li><p>2 Types</p></li></ol><p></p>
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  1. Thrush

  2. Fungal organims are numerous & proliferating in epithelial tissue

  1. Disease

  2. Desc

<ol><li><p>Disease</p></li><li><p>Desc</p></li></ol><p></p>
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  1. Thrush

  2. Hyphae of Candida albicans are growing in the superficial keratin of the tongue

  3. H&E

  1. Disease

  2. Desc.

  3. Stain

<ol><li><p>Disease</p></li><li><p>Desc. </p></li><li><p>Stain</p></li></ol><p></p>