Acid and Bases

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12 Terms

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Perchloric Acid

HClO4 - Strong

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Chloric Acid

HClO3 - Strong

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Hydrochloric Acid

HCl - Strong

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Hydrobromic Acid

HBr - Strong Acid

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Hydroiodic Acid

HI - Strong

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Nitric Acid

HNO3 - Strong Acid

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Sulfuric Acid

H2SO4 - only first H is strong (Acid)

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Group 1A metal hydroxides (Strong Bases)

LiOh, NaOH, KOH, RbOH, CsOH

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Heavy group 2A metal hydroxides

Ca(OH)2, Sr(OH)2, Ba(OH)2

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Arrhenuis Model

Acids yield H+ and Bases yield OH-

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Brosten-Lowry Model

Acids are proton donors, Bases are proton acceptors

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How to find percent ionization

number of ions produced/total number of molecules x 100