Sand and Dust Storms in China

This set of flashcards covers key definitions and concepts related to the impacts of sand and dust storms in China, as well as related environmental and ecological terms.

Sand and Dust Storm

A severe windstorm that lifts large amounts of loose sand and dust into the atmosphere.

Desertification

The process by which fertile land becomes desert, typically as a result of drought, deforestation, or inappropriate agriculture.

Pastoral Farming

A farming system characterized by the herding of animals in extensive areas.

Vegetation Cover

The layer of plants that covers the ground, which helps to prevent soil erosion and maintain ecological balance.

Wind Strength

The speed of the wind, which influences the formation and severity of sand and dust storms.

Carrying Capacity

The maximum number of livestock that a given area can support sustainably.

Economic Impacts of Dust Storms

Economic losses due to damage to infrastructure, reduced visibility, and threats to public health.

Convection Rain

Rain that occurs from the convection of heated air which rises, expands, and cools.

Ecological Balance

The state of equilibrium between living organisms and their environment, ensuring biodiversity and sustainability.

Grain for Green Project

A Chinese initiative to convert farmland back to forest or grassland to combat desertification.

Epiphytes

Plants that live on other plants for support, obtaining moisture and nutrients from the air rather than soil.