Meosis and mitosis
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15 Terms
The role of interphase
Majority of a cell’s life for cell growth and development
Interphase
G1: Growth
S: DNA replication
G2: Growth
Diploid
A cell that has two sets of chromosomes (2n) (humans have 23)
Haploid
A cell that has one set of chromosomes (n) (humans have 46)
Two 2n cells
The resulting number of chromosomes in daughter cells in mitosis
Four n cells
The resulting number of chromosomes in daughter cells in meiosis
Two Identical daughter cells
Number of daughter cells produced in mitosis
Four unique daughter cells
Number of daughter cells produced in meiosis
Somatic cells
What cells make up body cells
Through mitosis
How do somatic cells divide
46
How many chromosomes do somatic cells have
23
How many chromosomes do sex cells have
Gametes
What cells make up sex cells
through meiosis
How are gametes formed
Cancer
Uncontrolled cell growth and the potential to spread to other parts of the body