PRE-FINALS - ENVIRONMENTAL ETHICS 3

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9 Terms

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Environmental Ethics

is the branch of philosophy that focuses on the moral relationship between humans and the natural environment.

— It explores how we should interact with the planet and its ecosystems, examining issues such as conservation, sustainability, and environmental justice.

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Anthropocentrism (Human-Centered Ethics)

values nature only for its usefulness to humans and assumes human superiority.

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Biocentrism (Life-Centered Ethics)

recognizes the intrinsic value of all living things and emphasizes their moral consideration.

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Ecocentrism (Ecosystem-Centered Ethics)

prioritizes entire ecosystems, including living and non-living elements.

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Deforestation

Clearing forests for agriculture or development destroys habitats and reduces biodiversity.

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Climate Change

Pollution and greenhouse gas emissions (GHGs) cause global warming, which affects vulnerable communities.

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Water Pollution

Dumping toxic waste into water harms marine life and human health.

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Overfishing

Excessive fishing depletes fish populations and disrupts marine ecosystems.

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Animal Rights

Factory farming and poaching threaten animal welfare and conservation.