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Introduction to Mr. Hyde
Mr. Utterson, Dr. Jekyll’s lawyer, becomes curious about the sinister figure, Mr. Hyde, after hearing disturbing rumors and reading Jekyll’s will.
Quote: "I never saw a man so distressed as you were by my will; unless it were that hide-bound pedant, Lanyon, at what he called my scientific heresies." – Dr. Jekyll’s letter
Hyde’s Violence
Mr. Hyde’s violent actions, particularly the murder of Sir Danvers Carew, reveal his complete lack of morality.
"This is a private matter, and I beg of you to let it sleep. It is in the interest of both parties, I assure you." – Hyde to Utterson (Hyde’s evasiveness and lack of remorse demonstrate his malicious character.)
Duality of Human Nature
central theme of the novel is the idea that every person has both good and evil sides.
Dr. Jekyll represents the respectable, morally upstanding side, while Mr. Hyde embodies the darker, more primal aspect of his character. This duality suggests that people are capable of both great kindness and terrifying evil.
"Man is not truly one, but truly two."
Appearance vs. Reality
Characters are not always what they seem, reflecting the gap between public image and private identity.
"If he be Mr. Hyde, I shall be Mr. Seek."
— Utterson’s determination to uncover the truth emphasizes the theme of uncovering hidden realities.
Science and Knowledge
Jekyll's scientific experiments ultimately lead to his downfall, showcasing the dangers of unchecked ambition in the pursuit of knowledge.
"I am very low, Utterson... I am afraid I may never be myself again."
