Theoretical Perspectives

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24 Terms

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Major principles
________: Individuals are part of a group of concentric systems that impact their development and growth.
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Breadwinner and homemaker
________ family) that contributes to a harmonious society.
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Family life
Relation to ________: Emphasizes the motivation for familial relationships: that each person is giving and gaining within the family.
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Family life is impacted by
Relation to ________: ________ is impacted by large national and international events: wars, natural disasters, pandemics, and economic depressions.
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Family life in symbolic interactionism
Relation to ________: Changing roles and symbols affect the ways family members interact with each other and with society.
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Family life in the conflict theory
Relation to ________: Emphasizes the competing interests of familial roles including the male dominating the family and providing stability to society.
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Major principles
Opposition, power, and conflict within the family and society are needed for society to develop and change
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Relation to family life
Emphasizes the competing interests of familial roles including the male dominating the family and providing stability to society
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Conflict Theory Keywords
Society, Conflict, Interests, and Power
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Ecological Systems Major principles
Individuals are part of a group of concentric systems that impact their development and growth
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Relation to family life
Children are influenced by the people and environments in which they spend the most time, as well as the greater social events, trends, and values
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Ecological Systems Keywords
Micro, Meso, Exo, Macro, and Chronosystems
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Social Exchange Theory Major principles
Individuals have different strengths, resources, and weaknesses and enter into relationships via the evaluation of benefits and costs
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Social Exchange Theory Keywords
Costs, Benefits, Resources, and Personal Gain
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Feminist Theory Major principles
Society is structured in a way that privileges men over women; the theory works to understand and transform inequalities
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Feminist Theory and the Relation to family life
This theory emphasizes the way that gender roles are constructed within the family including the socialization of children
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Feminist Theory Keywords
Gender, Inequalities, Patriarchy, and Gender roles
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Functionalism Theory Major principles
Social institutions function together in order to meet individual and group needs
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Functionalism Keywords
Social Institutions, Function, Needs, and Individual
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Life Course Major principles
Significant social and historical events shape the trajectories of birth cohorts and the individuals in them
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Life Course Keywords
Family, Cohort, Relation, and Events
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Symbolic Interactionism Major principles
This theory focuses on the changing nature of symbols and the ways we interact with one another based on those symbols
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Symbolic Interaction Theory Relation to family life
Changing roles and symbols affect the ways family members interact with each other and with society
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Symbolic Interaction Theory Keywords
Expectations, Symbols, Interaction, and Perception