Healthcare Systems and Professions

What level of care provides routine checkups and preventative care?

Primary care

What type of healthcare facility provides specialized care, like trauma centers or cancer hospitals?

Tertiary care

What are two government programs that help pay for healthcare services?

Medicare and Medicaid

What law protects patient privacy and confidentiality?

HIPAA (Health Insurance Portability and Accountability Act)

What level of care provides support services such as radiology or respiratory therapy?

Secondary care

What is one difference between an RN (Registered Nurse) and an LVN/LPN (Licensed Vocational Nurse/Practical Nurse)?

RNs have more advanced training and can perform more complex medical tasks than LVNs/LPNs.

What is it called when a patient must understand risks and benefits before treatment?

Informed consent

What defines the tasks a healthcare professional can legally perform?

Scope of practice

Why is confidentiality important in healthcare?

To protect patient privacy, build trust, and comply with legal requirements (HIPAA).