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the word of God
God
every single thing written in the bible is _, no personal opinion, everything is from
-St. Jerome
according to ., “Ignorance of the Scriptures is ignorance of Christ.”
(1 Th 2:13)”. (CCC #104)
nourishment
strength
human word
word of God
“In Sacred Scripture, the Church constantly finds her _____and her ______, for she welcomes it not as a ________, “but as what it really is, the ____________”
sacred scripture
word of God
inspired
we feel motivated to do something, act on something, and go beyond something when we feel ______. We bring out the best in us when we are
inspiration
This concept of _____can be applied to how the Bible was written.
divine inspiration
hagiographers
God inspired the writers, _________
hagiographers
certain men chosen by God to write the message He wants us to know
faculties
God’s revelation
Holy Spirit
when God inspired His writers, He did not interfere with their ________. but iisang ______________
Hindi ni God diniktahan yan. They were just inspired by the
divine inspiration
Holy Spirit
faculties
(in literary forms, genre, style).
Through _____________, the ________ elevates their _________. But not impending their free will __________________
Holy Spirit
- Dei Verbum 11; cf. CCC 105 - 106
“The Divinely revealed realities, which are contained and presented in the text of the Sacred Scripture, have been written down under the inspiration of the ____________.”
word of God
what does dei verbum mean
dei verbum
official document talking about sacred scriptures
Church
Holy Spirit
The acknowledges _ the , _as the source and inspiration of Holy Scripture. Since the beginning of time, the _ is present from the writing of the scriptures up to the handing over of it from generation to generation. The blank’s presence is always active and continuously guides people throughout the ages in writing, editing, selecting, compiling, and printing of the Bible.
primarily God
instrumentally hagiographers
what is the authorship of the bible
human authors
sacred books.
faculties
(CCC, 106)
“God inspired the ___________ of the ___________. To compose the _______________, God chose certain men who, all the while he employed them in this task, made full use of their own ___________and powers, so that, though he acted in them and by them, it was as true authors that they consigned to writing whatever he wanted written, and no more.”
inspiration
all authors in the bible are all from God’s
God
author of the bible
•The Holy Spirit
s legitimate interpreter of the ss
sacred
the bible is
diligently
•Man must _search the meaning of what God wants to communicate through the Bible.
inspired Word of God
Church and believers
Many people can read the Bible, but not everyone understands its deepest meaning. This is because the Bible is not just an ordinary book—it is the _____________. Since the Holy Spirit inspired the human authors to write the Scriptures, the same Holy Spirit guides the ______________ in understanding their true meaning.
Both God and the human writers
God
hagiographers
Holy Spirit
• are the authors of the Bible.
•_is the principal Author and the _are the instrumental authors.
•In all stages and processes that the Bible went through, the _ was present.
human book
human authors
humanity
divine book
God
humanity
⚬The Bible is a _ written by_ for _.
⚬The Bible is a , _ authored by _for blank.
book of the church
the bible is the __________________
old and new testament
2 major divisions in the bible
canonicity
official list of the books in the bible
pentateuch
historical books
wisdom books
prophetic books
what are the 4 biblical divisions in the old testament
penta-five
teuch-books
what does pentateuch mean
Pentateuch - first 5 books
The ______________introduces God's plan of salvation by revealing His creation, His covenant with His people, and the laws that guided Israel in living faithfully according to His will.
covenant
agreement between God and man
genesis
exodus
leviticus
numbers
deuteronomy
what are the first 5 books of the bible (pentateuch)
old testament
God’s promise of salvation
New Testament
Jesus Christ
In the ______________ books included all _______-to humanity which was fulfilled in the __ books through =?
historical books
after Moses’ death in deuteronomy
Historical Books
showing God's faithful guidance,
The ______________________of the Bible narrate the history of the Israelites, ___________________, their victories and failures, and His ongoing plan of salvation through His people.
kahit patuloy na nagkakasala ang tao
WISDOM books
story ni Job
The _ teach God's wisdom by guiding people to live virtuously, trust in God, pray faithfully, and seek the true meaning of life.
give ex
Prophetic Books
reminders
The_ contain God's messages delivered through the prophets, calling His people to repentance, faithfulness, justice, and hope in His promise of salvation through the coming Messiah.
they are like alarm clocks, our _ to wake up
God’s promise of salvation through the coming of Messiah
what is the most important message of the prophets
The Gospels
acts of the apostles
epistles
universal letters
book of revelation
what are the biblical divisions in new testament
The Gospels
matthew
mark
luke\
john
proclaim the Good News of Jesus Christ by recounting His life, teachings, miracles, death, and Resurrection for the salvation of humanity.
who were the ones that wrote this
biblical foundations of our doctrine
The Gospels are the _ of our =
The Acts of the Apostles
Christ ascended into heaven
tongues of fire
tells the story of how the Holy Spirit empowered the Apostles to spread the Gospel and establish the Christian Church throughout the world.
this happened after _
dito nangyari ang _
EPISTLES
are inspired letters that teach Christian beliefs and provide practical guidance for living faithfully as followers of Christ.
Pauline Epistles (14)
Traditionally attributed to St. Paul, these letters explain Christian doctrine, encourage faithful living, and address issues within the early Church.
Catholic (General) Epistles (7) –
Written by other Apostles such as James, Peter, John, and Jude, these letters offer guidance to Christians on faith, perseverance, holiness, and love.
The Universal Letters
7
practical
are _apostolic letters that encourage all Christians to remain faithful to Christ by living lives of holiness, love, perseverance, and sound doctrine. teaches = way to worship
The Book of Revelation
Jesus Christ
proclaims God's final triumph through _, offering hope and encouraging believers to remain faithful until the fulfillment of God's Kingdom.
second coming of Christ.
Fulfillment of God's kingdom is the
he Canon of the Bible
divinely revealed and included therein
canon
not revealed and human.
refers to the definitive list of the books which are considered to be__________________. A ____ distinguishes what is revealed and divine from what is ____________
Catholic Bible
73 books
72 if Jeremiah and Lamentations are counted as one
The _________ is a Christian book that includes __________________(_____________________________) considered as canon recognized by the Catholic Church.
inspired books
word of God
when a book is included in the canon of the bible, automatically they are ___________(___________)
inspired writers
inspired books are written by
canon of the bible
Old and New Testament.
Canonicity presupposes inspiration.
Divine predilection
discernment
This set of books includes the ____________. ________________The Church chose the books and included them in the Canon through _________________n; they did not choose based on their taste and bias but based on their ________________. Thus, the books included in the canon are called inspired books written by inspired writers.
sola scriptura
latin phrase meaning only the bible must be followed
Protestant Christian
seven
non-canonical or apocryphal.
Though the Catholic Church considers the 73 books as the official list, the ___________________denominations consider _____________books as __________________
deuterocanonical
Tobit, Judith, Wisdom, Sirach, Baruch, 1 Maccabees, and 2 Maccabees.
TJWSB1M2M
The ___________________books are books that are the latest inclusion in the Canon. These books are_________________________________
Hebrew
Catholics recognize the Deuterocanonical Books because they were part of the Scriptures used by the early Church and were affirmed by Church Tradition, while most Protestant denominations follow the __________________canon of the Old Testament and therefore do not include these books as part of their biblical canon.
1. Special relation to God, i.e., inspiration
2. Apostolic origin
3. Used in Church services, i.e., used by the community of believers guided by the Holy Spirit.
what are the criteria of canon
God’s resurrection
symbol of God’s salvation to man
Veracity
(Belmonte,1993)
____________means that the “Sacred Scripture teaches the truth firmly and faithfully,”
inerrancy
(Belmonte,1993)
and ____________points out that the “Sacred Scripture teaches the truth without error”
verax (meaning truthful) and verus (meaning true), evolving through Medieval Latin veracitas
veracity comes from latin word
magisterium of the church
ex St. Jerome
assigned to verify the bible
give ex
natural & supernatura;
2 types of revelation
natural revelation
Ex. St. Thomas proving God’s
existence through observance
Sa paligid lang. without the use of
Faith, only reason and Philosophy
- Through God’s creation
give ex
Supernatural Revelation
Ex. God revealing Himself to
hagiographers through divine
inspiration
God directly reveals Himself to
Man.
give ex
bible
It is called the word of God.
- “TaNaKh”
- Torah (Law)
- Nevi’m (Prophets)
- Ketuvim (Letters)
the hebrew bible ano ung naandito
Law
2. History
3. Poetry & Wisdom
4. Prophets
The old testaments contains books that include..
1. The Gospels
2. Acts
3. Letters (Epistles)
4. Revelation
first
century AD.
The New Testament focuses on the life
and teachings of Jesus, the growth of the
early church, and letters written to
Christian communities. what r the books here
Its books were written during the
manuscripts
Papyrus manuscripts
➢ Parchment codices
➢ Handwritten copies
Before printing, biblical texts were copied
by hand and carefully preserved through…
and what r the types
Bible Translations
latin
As languages evolved, the Bible was
translated to make it accessible to more
people around the world
Before, the universal language of the
church was ________. This was during the Old
and New Testament.
1. Its divine origin.
2. Its purpose.
3. Its precepts.
what is the Sanctity of the Sacred Scriptures
(most sacred book)
1. Its divine origin.
2. Its content.
3. Its end.
what is the Excellence of the Sacred Scriptures
1. For the spiritual life.
2. For preaching.
3. For theology.
what is the Usefulness of the Sacred Scriptures