UPCAT/PUPCET/ACET English Vocabulary

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95 Terms

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amalgamation

combination, conglomerate

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stacatto

sharp, rapid sounds

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incessant

continuous; to the point of annoyance

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faux pas

false/wrong step, misstep, mistake

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dystopia

anti-Utopia, corrupted and miserable society

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facetious

inappropriate humour

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contentious

quarrelsome, heated argument, controversy

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nuncio

envoy

<p>envoy</p>
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prelate

a high-ranking member of the clergy

<p>a high-ranking member of the clergy</p>
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obtruncated

beheaded, to deprive of a limb

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vernacular

the language or dialect spoken by the ordinary people in a particular country or region

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sedulous

assiduous, diligent, hard-working, industrious, persistent

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timorous

timid, fearful, shy, afraid

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Apotheosis

Deification; and exulted or glorified ideal

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archetype

a prototype or original model

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acquitted

declared not guilty of a specific offense or crime

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achromatic

without color

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abdication

to give up or step down from power

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acidulation

the process of adding acid to an item such as lemon juices to apple slices

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decimation

destroying or killing a large part of the population (literally every tenth person as chosen by lot)

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denunciation

the act of openly disapproving a person or thing

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phlegmatic

calm; sluggish; unemotional

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munificent

Generous, giving liberally

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proletarian

n. A person of the lowest or working class.

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bourgeoisie

the middle and capitalist class

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anarchist

one who believes in the absence of government or law; rebel

<p>one who believes in the absence of government or law; rebel</p>
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elitist

belief that certain people or groups are superior (the elites)

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flaccid

(adj.) limp, flabby, not firm; lacking vigor or effectiveness

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pliable

(adj.) easily bent, flexible; easily influenced

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eminent

famous, outstanding, distinguished

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obscure

dark; unknown; hard to understand, enigmatic

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articulate

able to speak clearly and expressively

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redoubtable

(adj.) inspiring fear or awe; illustrious, eminent

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feeble

weak, lacking force or vigor

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formidable

inspiring fear or respect through being impressively large, powerful, intense, or capable

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perturbing

to disturb or interrupt or agitate

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profligate

recklessly wasteful; wildly extravagant

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abrogated

annulled; repealed; abolished; cancelled

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annexation

Addition of new territory to an existing country

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ratified

approved; confirmed; legalized

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liquidated

disposed of; ended; killed

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countermanded

(v.) to revoke, prohibit, forbid, oppose, cancel (a command) by a contrary order

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resuscitation

act of reviving a person and returning them to consciousness

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tourniquet

a bandage or other material wrapped tightly around a bleeding limb to stop the flow of blood

<p>a bandage or other material wrapped tightly around a bleeding limb to stop the flow of blood</p>
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croquette

a small roll of chopped vegetables, meat, or fish, fried in breadcrumbs.

<p>a small roll of chopped vegetables, meat, or fish, fried in breadcrumbs.</p>
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croquet

a lawn game in which players hit a wooden ball through a series of hoops

<p>a lawn game in which players hit a wooden ball through a series of hoops</p>
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baguette

A long narrow loaf of French bread

<p>A long narrow loaf of French bread</p>
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parquet

a floor composed of short strips or blocks of woods forming a pattern

<p>a floor composed of short strips or blocks of woods forming a pattern</p>
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equivocal

ambiguous; intentionally misleading and open to two or more interpretations

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arbitrary

(adj.) unreasonable; based on one's wishes or whims without regard for reason or fairness

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eucalyptus

a native tree of Australia eaten by the koala

<p>a native tree of Australia eaten by the koala</p>
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artichoke

the flower head of a tall herb that resembles a thistle and is cooked as a vegetable.

<p>the flower head of a tall herb that resembles a thistle and is cooked as a vegetable.</p>
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gnat

Any of various a small two-winged biting flies that resembles a mosquito

<p>Any of various a small two-winged biting flies that resembles a mosquito</p>
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baccalaureate

an academic degree conferred on someone who has successfully completed undergraduate studies

<p>an academic degree conferred on someone who has successfully completed undergraduate studies</p>
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connoisseur

a person with expert knowledge or discriminating tastes in matters of culture, art, food, or wine

<p>a person with expert knowledge or discriminating tastes in matters of culture, art, food, or wine</p>
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aardvark

first real word in the dictionary; nocturnal burrowing mammal of the grasslands of Africa that feeds on termites

<p>first real word in the dictionary; nocturnal burrowing mammal of the grasslands of Africa that feeds on termites</p>
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gingerly

carefully

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arduously

adv. - with great difficulty; laboriously

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hallowed

greatly respected; holy; sacred

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immaculate

intricate, spotless; flawless; absolutely clean

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palatable

(adj.) acceptable, agreeable to the taste or one's sensibilities; suitable for consumption.

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magnum opus

the greatest work of an artist, writer, or composer

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raconteur

a person who tells stories and anecdotes with great skill;

witty, skillful storyteller

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depredation

(n.) the act of attacking, preying upon or plundering

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panache

flamboyant confidence of style or manner

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exuberance

high spirits; happy enthusiasm

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taxing

arduous, physically or mentally demanding

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effervescent

(adj.) bubbly, lively (My friend is so effervescent that she makes everyone smile.)

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invidious

offensive, hateful; tending to cause bitterness and resentment

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eloquent

fluent or persuasive in speaking or writing; expressing yourself readily, clearly, effectively

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convalescence

the gradual recovery of health and strength after illness

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angst

strong anxiety and unhappiness; a feeling of dread

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noxious

harmful, poisonous, or very unpleasant

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futile

useless; pointless

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impecunious

(adj.) poor, without money; penniless Ex: "I fear he's too impecunious to take me out tonight," the bratty girl whined.

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panacea

a remedy for all ills; cure-all; an answer to all problems

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scouring

cleaning thoroughly; looking over thoroughly in search of somebody or something

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concede

(v.) to admit as true; to yield, submit

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effusive

expressing feelings of gratitude, pleasure, or approval in an unrestrained or heartfelt manner

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purport

to give or present the often false impression of being someone or intending something

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melange

a mixture of dissimilar materials; a hodgepodge

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brevity

(n.) shortness; briefness or conciseness in speech or writing

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squabble

a noisy argument, esp. over an unimportant matter

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ludicrous

(adj.) ridiculous, laughable, absurd

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respite

(n.) a break, rest (Justin left the pub to gain a brief respite from the smoke and noise.)

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CONVENE

to call together, to assemble

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PLENARY

(adj.) complete in all aspects or essentials; absolute; attended by all qualified members

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OBSOLETE

out-of-date, no longer in use

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INSURGENCY

rebellion

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IMMINENT

About to happen; likely to occur in the very near future

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TRANSIENT

(adj.) lasting only a short time, fleeting; (n.) one who stays only a short time

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VIGILANT

(adj.) wide-awake, alert, watchful

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SCRUPULOUS

very principled, very careful and conscientious

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ADULTERATED

to corrupt, make worse by the addition of something of lesser value

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VACILLATING

alternate or waver between different opinions or actions; be indecisive