2.2 Spanning Tree Protocol

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10 Terms

1
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What is an easy way to bring down a network?

Connect two switches with two cables to create a loop.

2
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What is Spanning Tree Protocol (STP)?

IEEE standard 802.1D to prevent loops in bridged (switched) networks.

3
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What is blocking?

Not forwarding to prevent a loop.

4
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What is the listening STP state?

Not forwarding and cleaning the MAC table.

5
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What is the learning STP state?

Not forwarding and adding to the MAC table.

6
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What is the forwarding STP state?

Data passed through and is fully operational.

7
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What is the disabled STP state?

Admin turned off the port.

8
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What is the Rapid Spanning Tree Protocol (RSTP 802.1W)?

Latest standard for STP.

9
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How fast is the convergence for RSTP?

6 seconds.

10
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What is RSTP 802.1w backwards compatible with?

802.1D STP.