Acids and bases booklet 1

80% of content for this topic is practising using the equations in calculations - use chemsheets questions

what is a bronstead-lowry acid

proton donor

what is a bronstead lowry base

a proton acceptor

what is a strong acid

an acid that fully dissociates

what is a strong base

a base that fully dissociates

what is a weak acid

an acid that partially dissociates

what is a weak base

a base that f

ionic equations for a carbonate + acid, acid + alkali, acid + metal

what is the equation of pH and [H+]

pH = -log [H+] [H+] = 10^-pH

equation used for a strong acid

pH = -log [H+] where [HA] = [H+] (check if diprotic etc)

equation used for a strong base

equation used for weak acid

what is a conjugate acid-base pair

two species that are different from each other by an H+ ion