Topic 1 - The Economy - Standard Of Living

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AC1 - Business Textbook

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26 Terms

1
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What does standard of living mean?

Degree of wealth and material comfort available to a person or community.

2
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What factors determine standard of living?

Money earned, Goods and services consumed

3
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What is a self sufficient society?

A society that produces all goods needed for survival without buying from shops.

4
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What characterizes modern societies?

High economic development, large economic activity, and well developed infrastructure.

5
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What is a rural society?

A society with low population density and larger areas of open land.

6
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What is unemployment?

When people actively looking for work cannot find a job.

7
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What are the impacts of water pollution?

Increases minerals and salts, causing health problems and harming aquatic life.

8
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What does productive use of resources promote?

Promotes a healthy environment and economic growth.

9
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How do lifestyles vary?

They depend on location, culture, family, and spending habits.

10
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What influences modern societies?

Electricity, running water, roads, libraries, schools, and recreation facilities.

11
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What issues arise from air pollution?

Increases sinus infections, medical costs, and affects productivity.

12
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What is the impact of development on the environment?

Leads to pollution and unsustainable resource use.

13
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Is the statement 'The standard of living is not having access to goods and services' TRUE or FALSE?

FALSE

14
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Does self

sufficiency mean meeting your own needs through your environment?

15
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Is modern society characterized by few people and primary sector activities?

FALSE

16
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Do factories pollute our environment?

TRUE

17
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Is an increase in population good for our environment?

No

18
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Does unemployment cause a decrease in the standard of living?

TRUE

19
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Do water and energy promote an unhealthy environment?

FALSE

20
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Are habitats destroyed when land is cleared for buildings?

TRUE

21
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What does 'standard of living' refer to?

Access to goods and services that make life comfortable.

22
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What characterizes a rural society?

Few people, primary sector activities.

23
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What characterizes a modern society?

Industrialized, found in towns and cities.

24
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Name a feature of a traditional society.

Operates independently to meet needs and wants.

25
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Why do some people earn more money than others?

Full time jobs vs part time, More work experience, Special skills vs unskilled, Work ethic, Job opportunities

26
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Name a community project to alleviate poverty.

Grow vegetables to sell, Make furniture from alien trees, Recycle waste, Make clothes to sell, Repair appliances