health science quiz

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Last updated 9:59 PM on 8/14/26
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35 Terms

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hippocrates

considered the father of medicine

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Anton van Leeuwenhoek

invented the microscope

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Joseph Lister

first doctor to use antiseptic during surgery

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William Morton

used ether as an anesthetic

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Clara Barton

established the American red cross

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Jonas Salk

created polio vaccine

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Joseph Murray

performed the first successful kidney transplant

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Frederick Banting/Charles Best

isolated insulin and used it in the treatment of diabetes

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Alexander Fleming

discovered penicillin

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Florence Nightingale

established the first school of nursing

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Edward Jenner

created the smallpox vaccine

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Robert Koch

isolated tuberculosis bacterium

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Louis Pasteur

developed a process to eliminate bacteria from milk

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Gregory Mendel

developed the principles of heredity

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Rene Laenec

invented the stethescope

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Joseph Pristley

discovered oxygen

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Wihlem Roentgen

discovered x-rays

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Benjamin Franklin

invented bifocals

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William Harvey

determined how blood circulates

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Sigmund Freud

invented psychotherapy

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James Lind

used lime juice to prevent scurvy

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bartolomeo eustachio

identified the tube connecting ear and throat

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claudius glen

studied infectious diseases

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aristotle

considered the founder of comparative anatomy

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george papanicolaou

developed test for cancer

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Alternative therapies

methods of treatment used in place of biomedical therapies

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biotechnology

the use of the genetic and biochemical processes of living systems and organisms to develop or modify useful products

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complementary therapies

methods of treatment used in conjunction with biomedical therapies

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cost containment

procedures used to control costs or expenses

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diagnostic related groups (DRGs)

method of classifying diagnoses into specific payment or reimbursement categories

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energy conservation

monitering the use of energy to control costs and conserve resources

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geriatric care

care provided to older individuals

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holistic health care

care that promotes physical, emotional, social, intellectual, and spiritual well-being

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home health career

any type of healthcare provided in a patient’s home environment

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integrative

a form of health care that uses both mainstream medical treatments and complementary and alternative