2.3, 2.4, and 2.5 quiz

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15 Terms

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Power

The ability to make someone do something they would not otherwise do

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Authority

The legitimate power a state has over people within its territory

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Theocracy

A system based on religious rule

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Coercion

The use of force, or the threat of force, to get someone to do something they would not otherwise do

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Legitimacy

The citizens' belief that the government has the right to rule

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Political efficacy

A citizen's belief that his or her actions can impact the government

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Traditional legitimacy

The right to rule based on a society's long-standing patterns and practices

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Charismatic legitimacy

The right to rule based on personal virtue, heroism, or other extraordinary characteristics

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Rational-legal legitimacy

The right to rule based on an accepted set of laws

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Unitary system

A political system in which the central government has sole constitutional sovereignty and power

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Federal system

A political system in which a state's power is legally and constitutionally divided among more than one level of government

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Devolution

Granting of powers by the central government to regional governments

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Presidential system

A system in which the executive and legislative are elected independently and have separate and independent powers

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Parliamentary system

A system in which the executive and legislature are fused.

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Semi-presidential system

A system that divides executive power between a directly elected president and a prime minister.