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what is the name for scrambling plaintext into ciphertext
encryption
what type of system involves the computer understanding, analyyzing, manipulating, or generating natural languages or processing?
natural language processing system
when used for the right projects, the major advantage of agile development is that it is ________
quick
what component at the core of the ERP system allows all business functions to access current and consistent data for operational decision making?
a database
what does ERP stand for?
Enterprise Resource Planning
A ___ statement helps to explain why an organization exists
mission
the __ing,__ing,__ing,__ing, model describes how a team develops?
forming, storming, norming, performing, adjourning
what four letter matric helps as a tool to analyze the situation of a company
SWOT (strength, weakness, opportunity, threat)
what is the name of the test used to determine whether a computer can initate a human or not?
turing test
what type of system allows a computer to capture, store and manipulate visual images?
vision system
what type of robot has the most movement capabilities
articulated robot
what type of ERP system involves procuring raw materials and converting them to finished products ready to be warehoused or delivered
supply chain management (SCM)
what is the name of the system that maps the numerical IP addresses to a name that people can remember?
domain name system (DNS)
what is the name of the system that updates records on core business operations and provides valuable information for decision making?
transaction processing system
what is an authority that issues, signs, and stores a key used in asymmetric encryption called?
certificate authority
A software used to control tools and machinery in manufacturing of components and products is called
computer-aided manufacturing (CAM)
system __ created a complete set of technical specifications that can be used to construct an information system
system design
which of the 5 project variables is defined as the degree to which the project meets the needs of its users?
quality
what part of the human anatomy are artificial nueral networks (ANN) trying to imitate
brain
__ is a set of activities that involves: -defining an achievable completion fate accepted to stakeholders -making a workable project schedule -ensure timely completion
schedule management
what service in public cloud computing infrastructure allows users to access software remotely as a web-based service?
software as a service (SaaS)
__ involves a multistage system development in which work on the next stage cannont begin until the current state is approved or modified as necessary
waterfall system development
what does the "A" stand for in the CIA model
availability
__ approach involves slowly phasing in components of a new system while phasing out components of the old
phase-in approach
what helps to prevent 2 or more users from accessing and writing to the same record at the same time in the datebase
concurrency control
what is the programing language used to access and manipulate databases?
SQL
which of the big V's considers the size of Big Data?
volume
___ is a type of attack that involves deceiving people through an email
phishing
what is the name of the system development approach that was meant to replace the waterfall method
agile approach