Topic 2: Attempts to prevent illness and disease

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14 Terms

1
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treatments

blood letting, 'prevention is better than cure'

2
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cold water treatment

visiting seaside reommened, drink cold water daily to remove impurities (rich only)

3
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james lind

Discovered a cure for scurvy, vitamin c 1753 (didnt know why fruit helped tho)

4
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Alexander gordon

1795- Studied child-bed fever and advocated washing hands in chlorinated water

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john snow

solved broad street cholera - by finding clean water in pub well (didnt know why it worked)

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Edward jenner

developed the first vaccine for smallpox using cowpox

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When did vaccination become compulsory?

1853

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Louis Pasteur

germ theory

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Robert Koch

identified harmful bacteria and antibodies for them

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what vaccines were made in 19th century

polio, mmr, hep b

11
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Hippocrates developed what?

four humours, dieting and excersise

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arabic world developed what?

cleanliness, fresh air

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church impact

argued physical illness was manifestation of spiritual illness, conducted marches for forgiveness

14
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attempts to prevent disease

dont wash face (opening pores allows disease), carry sweet smelling herbs, killed all dogs and cats