Nitrogen Cycle

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21 Terms

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omnivore

an animal that feeds on both animal and vegetable substances

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herbivore

any animal that feeds mostly on grass and other plants

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nutrient

any substance that can be metabolized to give energy

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ecosystem

organisms interacting with their physical environment

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symbiosis

the relation between two interdependent species of organisms

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carnivore

a terrestrial or aquatic flesh-eating mammal

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bacteria

single-celled organisms that can cause disease

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organism

a living thing that can act or function independently

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biological

pertaining to life and living things

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legume

an erect or climbing bean or pea plant

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runoff

the occurrence of surplus liquid exceeding capacity

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precipitation

the falling to earth of any form of water

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aquatic

operating or living or growing in water

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fungus

a spore-producing organism that lacks chlorophyll

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combustion

the act of burning something

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scarcity

a small and inadequate amount

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inaccessible

capable of being reached with great difficulty or not at all

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acquire

to come into the possession of something concrete or abstract

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nitrogen fixation

the assimilation of atmospheric nitrogen by soil bacteria and its release for plant use on the death of the bacteria

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nitrification

the oxidation of ammonium compounds in dead organic material into nitrates and nitrites by soil bacteria (making nitrogen available to plants)

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assimilation

the process of absorbing one cultural group into another