Lecture Notes - Educational Technology & Instructional Methods

Vocabulary flashcards extracted from lecture notes on educational technology, instructional design, and classroom management.

Digital native

A person in the digital age who is familiar with computers and digital technology.

Spatial contiguity

A principle where related text and images are placed close together to aid learning.

Projector portability

The ability to easily transport projectors for teaching anywhere.

Enactive experience

Learning by doing through hands-on activities.

Makerspace

A collaborative work space where students create and tinker with materials.

Least abstract representation

Concrete or near-concrete representations that reduce abstraction.

Mock-up

A tangible or simplified model of a product used for quick testing.

Gumamela authenticity

Using the actual hibiscus plant to demonstrate authenticity in learning.

Authenticity in teaching

Using real objects or experiences to enhance credibility.

Graphic organizer

A 2D visual tool that structures information.

Automated checking

Using tools to perform repetitive checks automatically, increasing efficiency.

Manual checking

Verifying results by hand, typically slower.

Simulation tool

Software or models that replicate real phenomena for study.

Techno-social interaction

Social behavior influenced by technology and online platforms.

Bookmarking

Saving web addresses for quick later access.

DsDvUe framework

Design, Development, Utility, Evaluation—stages of instructional design.

Video conferencing

Real-time communication with participants in different locations.

URL locator

Part of a web address that identifies the resource's location.

Typing drill and practice

Repetitive keyboard exercises to increase speed and accuracy.

Synchronous communication

Communication happening in real time.

Google Classroom

Online classroom platform for creating classes and distributing assignments.

Virtual classroom vs browser

Digital learning space accessed via web browsers.

Chalkboard limitations

Traditional board conveys limited information compared to digital tools.

TPACK

Technological Pedagogical Content Knowledge—integrating technology with teaching.

Digital communication tools

Email, social media messaging, and teleconferencing used for collaboration.

ASSeR framework

A framework for integrating technology in instruction.

Edgar Dale's Cone of Experience

Model illustrating media's role in learning from concrete to abstract.

Headset in listening skills

Using headphones to improve listening comprehension.

Ergonomics and posture

Maintaining proper posture to prevent strain and injury.

Hardware vs software

Distinction between physical devices and the software that operates them.

Tech-infused instructional environment

Learning space enhanced with technology.

Realias storage

Storage considerations for realia teaching aids.

Indigenized materials

Culturally relevant materials reflecting local culture and practice.

Padlet

Digital corkboard for posting notes and media.

Overuse of technology drawback

Excessive tech use can reduce real-life experiences.

Gasoline price graphs in Excel

Using line graphs and tables in Excel to display fuel prices.

Solar and lunar eclipses model

A model used to teach eclipses in astronomy.

Realia in teaching

Using real objects as teaching aids to enhance understanding.

Digital portfolio

Online collection of student work.

Stress emphasis

Highlighting key ideas to guide attention.

Interactive models

Hands-on, participatory learning tools.

Specimen and realia enactive

Using tangible specimens and real objects to support enactive learning.

Symbolic representation

Using symbols to convey meaning in learning.

Iconic representation

Using visual media like videos to illustrate concepts.

Teacher as visual aid

The teacher themselves as a primary learning resource.

Library vs internet

Comparing traditional library resources with online information.

Internet connectivity for research

Access to online resources for research activities.

Scientific inquiry via simulation

Using simulations and apps to explore scientific questions.

Excel for grades

Using Excel to record and analyze student grades.

ZipGrade for quick grading

A tool that grades student answer sheets via mobile device.

Field study

Practical, on-site learning experiences outside the classroom.

Teaching internship

Practical teaching experience as part of training.

Attention-getting strategies

Techniques to grab students' attention when drowsy.

Naturalist approach in poetry

Guiding instruction with naturalist sensibilities and poetry as a component.

360-hour tutelage

Total supervision hours of teacher training.

Lesson plan blueprint

A detailed plan outlining objectives, activities, and assessment.

Learning resources center

A place to access teaching resources in the community.

Pre-conference

Meeting before class to discuss plans and issues.

ICT capability building

Training to use information and communication technology effectively.

Left virtual room

An outdated or unused virtual learning space; inform cooperating teacher.

Instructional materials request

Requesting required instructional materials.

Energizers for unruly class

Short activities to re-energize students.

Questioning strategies

Techniques to formulate questions that raise student inquiry.

Cordial classroom climate

A friendly, rule-based atmosphere conducive to learning.

Attendance management

Prevent truancy by planning engaging lessons and monitoring attendance.

Indigenous materials

Resources sourced from local indigenous communities.

Daily teaching plan

Plan guiding each day's teaching activities.

Aligned instructional materials

Materials that align with objectives and activities.

Pre-service teacher memo

Policy notes for pre-service teaching.

Emergency space search

Finding a space to continue teaching during disruption.

Low-cost improvised materials

Inexpensive materials improvised for lessons.

Diorama usage avoidance

Avoiding dioramas in some contexts.

Readiness assessment

Checking readiness of students and materials before lesson.

Learning outcomes, activities, assessment

Key lesson components.

Instructional procedures sequence

Order of teaching steps.

Learning content

The subject matter to be taught.

Learning styles

Different learners benefit from different styles.

Engaging socialized discussion

Discussions that involve social interaction and engagement.

Inclusive participation

Ensuring all students participate.

Challenging fast learners

Providing tasks that challenge high-ability students.

Study routine

Regular study patterns to support learning.

Performance assessment rubric

Rubric to assess performance tasks.

Mnemonic songs

Using songs or rhymes to aid memory.

Cost-effective materials for diverse SES

Materials that are affordable for students from various socioeconomic backgrounds.

Numeracy

Skill of understanding and working with numbers.

Cognitive domain

Aspects of learning involving thinking, understanding, and reasoning.

MELC (Most Essential Learning Competencies)

Core learning goals used to guide instruction.

Multi-purpose materials

Materials that serve multiple teaching purposes.

Multisensory materials

Materials engaging multiple senses to enhance learning.

Learning objectives clarity

Clear statements of what students should know or do.

Nutrition month

A July celebration promoting healthy eating.

Detailed lesson plan

Lesson plan with extensive activity descriptions.

Debate as method

Structured argumentation on opposing views.

Performance tasks reinforcement

Tasks that reinforce learning through application.

Teacher voice in learning

The influence of teacher input on student learning.

Poster as visual aid

A visual display used to present information.

Experiments with real objects

Hands-on experiments using real items.

Student interests alignment

Topics and activities that appeal to learners' interests.

Designing instructional mats

Creating mats that organize instructional content.

Cooperating school

A public school collaborating with a student teacher.