Detailed Example - Florida Vulnerability to Climate Change

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16 Terms

1
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what is the rate of sea level rise in florida
1 inch per decade
2
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why does sea level rise decrease investment in coastal areas
harder to insure as flooding is an "act of god”
3
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what is climate gentrification
inland areas safe from sea level rise are gentrified
4
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why are mangrove swamps spreading inland
rising sea levels bring saltwater inland
5
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why are some mangrove swamps dying
inundated by floods
6
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due to saltwater inundating agricultural and drinking water supplies, once city closed …% of their aquifers
75
7
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what could happen to some islands in florida keys
sink
8
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what could be an effect of coastal erosion
damage to leisure and tourism
9
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how could climate change affect oceans (3)
algal blooms which damage ecosystems, change tropical storms, ocean acidification which damages reefs
10
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what changes are happening inland (4)
increased rainfall leading to flooding, reduced frost improving early crop harvests, 25% increase in water demand by 2070 due to groundwater evaporation, risks to retirees due to high temperatures
11
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how will water needs likely be met and what is the effect of this
diverting water from the everglades which will damage the ecosystem
12
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Why is florida using beach replenishment
ugly coastal defences could damage tourist industry
13
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why does beach replenishment in response to coastal erosion cause tension and what has florida done in response
sand is taken from the poorer north and bought to the richer south, opt for managed retreat
14
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why does florida use adaptation rather than mitigation
climate change-denying government
15
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what payment did the floridan government reject
269M USD to reduce GGs
16
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what changes have been made (4)
20% of floridan electricity to come from renewables, 6 planned coal plants cancelled, 16B USD plan to increase water supplies to the everglades, 4M USD invested into research on algal blooms