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pinna
A.
Elastic Cartilage
B.
External Auditory Meatus
C.
Malleus
D.
Incus
E.
Stapes
F.
Ossicles of the middle ear
G.
Tympanic membrane
H.
Semicircular canals
I.
Oval Window
J.
Vestibular branch
K.
Auditory Nerve
L.
Cochlear Branch
M.
Vestibule
N.
Cochlea
O.
Round Window
P.
Auditory Tube
Q.
Auditory Canal
R.
Temporal Bone
S.
External Ear
T.
Middle Ear
U.
Inner Ear
V.
External (Outer) Ear
extends from outside of head to eardrum
Auricle
PARTS OF THE EXTERNAL EAR:
fleshy part on outside
External Auditory Meatus
PARTS OF THE EXTERNAL EAR:
canal that leads to eardrum
Tympanic Membrane
PARTS OF THE EXTERNAL EAR:
eardrum
thin membrane that separates external and middle ear
Middle Ear
air filled chamber
Malleus (Hammer)
PARTS OF THE MIDDLE EAR:
bone attached to tympanic membrane
Incus (Anvil)
PARTS OF THE MIDDLE EAR:
bone that connects malleus to stapes
Stapes (Stirrup)
PARTS OF THE MIDDLE EAR:
bones located at base of oval window
Oval Window
PARTS OF THE MIDDLE EAR:
separates middle and inner ear
Eustachian or Auditory Tube
PARTS OF THE MIDDLE EAR:
opens into pharynx
equalizes air pressure between outside air and middle ear
Inner Ear
set of fluid filled chambers
Bony labyrinth
PARTS OF THE INNER EAR:
tunnels filled with fluid
3 regions: cochlea, vestibule, semicircular canals
Membranous Labyrinth
PARTS OF THE INNER EAR:
inside bony labyrinth
filled with endolymph
Endolymph
PARTS OF THE INNER EAR:
clear fluid in membranous labyrinth
Perilymph
PARTS OF THE INNER EAR:
fluid between membranous and bony labyrinth
Scala vestibuli and tympani
PARTS OF THE INNER EAR:
filled with perilymph
cochlea duct
PARTS OF THE INNER EAR:
filled with endolymph
Cochlea
PARTS OF THE INNER EAR:
snail-shell shaped structure where hearing takes place
parts: scala vestibuli, scala tympani, cochela duct
Spinal organ
PARTS OF THE INNER EAR:
found in cochlear duct and contains hair cells
Tectorial membrane
PARTS OF THE INNER EAR:
found in cochlea and vibrates against hair cells
Hair Cells
PARTS OF THE INNER EAR:
attached to sensory neurons that when bent produce an action potential
Vestibular Membrane
PARTS OF THE INNER EAR:
wall of membranous labyrinth that lines scala vestibuli
Basilar Membrane
PARTS OF THE INNER EAR:
wall of membranous labyrinth that lines scala tympani
Semicircular Canals
A.
Vestibule
B.
Oval Window
C.
Cochlea
D.
Round Window
E.
Cochlear branch
F.
Perilymph
A.
Vestibular membrane
B.
Tectorial membrane
C.
Cochlear duct
D.
Basilar Membrane
E.
Perilymph
F.
Cochlear Ganglion
G.
Basilar Membrane
A.
Spiral Organ
B.
Supporting Cells
C.
Outer Hair Cells
D.
Inner Hair Cells
E.
Cochlear duct
F.
Vestibular Membrane
G.
Tectorial Membrane
H.
Microvilli
A.
Cochlear Nerve
B.
Hair Cell
C.
Nerve Endings of Cochlear Nerve
D.
tympanic membrane
1 = ?
malleus, incus, and stapes
2 = ?
oval window
3 = ?
perilymph in the scala vestibuli
4 = ?
endolymph
5 = ?
perilymph of scala tympani
6 = ?
round window
7 = ?