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yeah im going test optional lol
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Isoceles triangles
AB = AC
<B = <C
Equilateral Triangles
All slides equal n all angles equal
Right triangles
Pythagorean theorem + B is 90 duh
Pythagorean triplets
3/4/5 & 5/12/13 will follow the pythagorean theorem
Triangles are the same if
2 angles that are the same
ratio of sides and perimeters are equal
The sum of the lengths of 2 sides of a triangle must be
greater than the length of the third side
Polygon angle equation
180(number of sides) -2
For data analysis, it must
have a well defined population
randomly selected participants
everybody has a chance of being chosen
assigned to treatment group @ random
Data analysis terms
Representative: reflects attributes of the population
Treatment: Measuring if something will change a condition
How to calculate margins of error
Take the average they give u and then add or subtract the margin of error
ex: 1.4 hours of x per day with a margin of error of 0.2 → 1.4 +- 0.2
^ to calculate total numbers its the same process but move your decimal point so its 0 point your number and then multiply by the pop
How to generate a function from a table
Start with f(x) = a x b^x - make sure your x value is 0 so it turns into b=1
plug the y value into the fx
solve for a
recreate equation again with a
plug in a different x value from the table into the (x)
solve for b
final equation yes
Slope
y2-y1 / x2-x1
point slope form
y-y1=m(x-x1)
intercept slope form tip
if u need to solve for b u can take a random y value u were given and plug it in
quadratic equations
y = ax² + bx + c
x int form - y = x+- p and x +- 1
vertex form
y=(ax-h)² + k
h is the x coordinate of the vertex, k is the y
Non linear functions
when f(x) = 0 find x int,
if f(0) fine y int
Mean
the average of a set of numbers
Median
The middle of a let of numbers (must be ordered L→ G or vice versa)
Mode
Most common # in a set of numbers
Range
Difference between the largest and greatest in a set
arc length if its in radians
s = theta r
arc length if its in degrees
s =θ/360×2 π r
circumference
2 π r
arithmetic sequence
adding or subtracting consistent diff between numbers
arithmetic sequence equation
term u want to solve for = 1st term + difference (what u have to add or subtract) (term # + or - 1)
nth term = a1 + d (n+1)
Geometric sequences
Result from multiplying or dividing rather than subtracting or adding
Geometric sequences equation
An = a1 x r ^ n-1
Nth term = first term x the number its being multiplied or divided by to the power of term # -1
Infinite solutions
4 = 4
No solution
4 = 5
How to solve absolute value equations
graph the left side of the equation as y = left side and y = right side in a different collumn, and then where they intersect is the answer
Absolute value tricky stuff
anything = 0 only has 1 SOLUTION
any expression + any positive number = 0 is a NO SOLUTION
if any equation is equal to a negative number IT IS NO SOLUTION
exponent multiplying rule
u add them tg instead of multiplying (x² o x³ = x^5)
When multiplying polynomials
list them by coefficients and then variables in alphabetical order
exponent rule - a^0 = ?
1
adding exponents rule
x^m + x^n = m - n
power of a power exponent rules
(a^m)^n = a^mn
neagtive exponents…
get split up into 1/a^positive of whatever number it was to the power of
for function problems
you can graph one line as the equation - f(x) = the equation you are given and the other as f(x) = the value you are solving for
min faces the
left
max faces the
right
for inequalities
graph the equation & the point its asking u,
how to make linear functions
subtract your smallest x value from your biggest on the bottom
same thing for y but on the top
put into slope intercept form
plug in y and x’s of your choice
solve for b
remake equation (if that is what its asking you)
acute
less than 90
obtuse
above 90
However & Nevertheless…
always follow a comma when used as a transition word and are (usually) preceded by a semi colon
IDP clause
sub & a v that form a complete thought
Dependent clause
idp clauses but do NOT form a complete thought
Usually start with “maker words” like because
Colons and single dashes
Must come after an IDP clause
make sure it is a complete thought. anything that makes you expect a continuation is not a complete thought.
double dashes
go around an interruption
does NOT need to follow an IDP
in the first part before the interruption and the part after how to make an IDP
commas in a list
commons go in between each item, before the and (noun)
they also go in between two adjectives that do not fit together
commas not in a list
can follow an IDP to add additional info but the additional info CANNOT be an IDP
can also be seperating additional info interrupting an IDP
conjunctions remembering trick
fanboys
for and not but or yet so
commas w/ conjunctions
go inbetween 2 IDPS
has to be fanboys
false conjuctions
cannot be used w/ a comma to connect idps - HAD TO BE USED W/ A SEMI COLON
thus, furthermore, however, moreover, therefore,