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Canaan
What was the ancient name of Palestine according to the Bible?
Yiddish
What language did Ashkenazim Jews speak?
Middle Eastern and North African roots
What characterizes the Mizrahi Jewish community?
Many religious Jews
Who is known for opposition to a political state in Eretz Israel?
Destruction of the Second Temple
What was the outcome of the Jewish revolt against the Romans in 70 CE?
Immigration to the Promised Land
What does the term 'Aliya' refer to in Jewish history?
1882
In which year did the first large-scale immigration known as the First Aliya occur?
Saul
Who was the first king of Jewish monarchy
The Western Wall
What significant structure is a remnant of the Second Temple?
Sephardim
Which Jewish community is associated with the Iberian Peninsula?
Mizrahim
Which Jewish community is associated with the Middle East and North Africa?
Dome of the Rock
What notable structure was built on the site of the First and Second Temples in 691 CE?
Roman Exile
What led to the establishment of the Jewish diaspora?
First Zionist Congress
Which event, held in 1897, Aimed to promote Jewish nationalism and the establishment of a their homeland?
Jordan River
What geographical feature runs from the Sea of Galilee to the Dead Sea?
Yom Kippur
During which holiday do many letters sometimes get sent to God?
1988
What year was the State of Palestine proclaimed?
Palestine Liberation Organization
What organization was established in 1964 with aims related to Palestinian statehood?
They are placed in the Wailing Wall
What unique practice is mentioned regarding letters sent to God?
The eternal God
What is Judaism's understanding of God represented by the name Yahweh or Jehovah?
Establishment of an Islamic state
What is the goal of Hamas as a political group?
20%
What percentage of the population in Israel is Arab?
Establish a Palestinian Arab state
What was the aim of the PLO when formed?
Hamas
What political group won the elections in Palestine in 2006?
First Intifada
What was the Palestinian uprising against Israeli occupation called?
Hebrew
What is the official language of Israel?
Arabic
What is the official language of Palestine?
British White Paper
What significant event occurred during World War II that severely limited Jewish immigration to Palestine?
Moved the US embassy to Jerusalem
What controversial decision did Donald Trump make in 2018 regarding Jerusalem?
Recognition of PLO by Israel
What was a key outcome of the first Oslo Accords in 1993?
Land of the Philistines
How was Palestine called by ancient Egyptians
Jerusalem, to house the Ark of the Covenant and the Ten Commandments
Where and why was the First Temple built by the Jews?