Production possibilities curve

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11 Terms

1

production possibilities frontier

a curve that indicates the combinations of any two goods that are attainable when available resources are fully and efficiently employed

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2

purpose of the PPC

illustrates the concepts of scarcity, choice and opportunity cost

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3

attainable and efficient output combinations

output combinations that are found on the PPF

<p>output combinations that are found on the PPF</p>
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4

unattainable output combinations

output combinations that are found to the right of the PPF

<p>output combinations that are found to the right of the PPF</p>
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5

inefficient output combinations

output combinations that are found to the left of the PPC

<p>output combinations that are found to the left of the PPC</p>
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6

PPF illustrates scarcity

output combinations that are found to the right of the PPF are unattainable due to there being too few resources

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7

PPC illustrates choice

the existence of the PPF indicates a need to choose among the available combinations along the curve

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8

PPC illustrates opportunity cost

the negative slope of the PPC indicates that more of good B can be obtained only by sacrificing some output of good A

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9

understanding opportunity cost

it is not what is gained when a choice is made, but what was given up when a choice was made

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10

swivel movement of the PPC

improvement in technology or productivity in the production of one of the two outputs in the PPC

<p>improvement in technology or productivity in the production of one of the two outputs in the PPC</p>
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11

outward shift of the PPC

illustrates economic growth

<p>illustrates economic growth</p>
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