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Primary symbol of baptism
Water
4 prefigurations
Examples from Scripture that foreshadow baptism (e.g.
Sacrament of Baptism
The sacrament that cleanses us of Original Sin
baptizien
Greek word meaning “to immerse or plunge”
schizo
Greek word meaning “to split or divide”
Sacraments of Christian Initiation
Baptism
Sacraments of Christian Initiation in the 1st and 2nd cent. vs. today
Baptism
Which is the primary sacrament
Baptism
Why is Jesus baptized
To fulfill all righteousness
Jesus’s baptism vs. our baptism
Jesus’s was by John
Jesus baptism vs. his crucifixion
Baptism foreshadows death and resurrection; initiation into new life just as Jesus dies and rises
What does Christ say about baptism and salvation
Baptism is necessary for salvation
Why baptize infants
To remove Original Sin and initiate them into the Christian community early
catechesis
Religious instruction before receiving sacraments
catechism
Summary of Catholic teaching
catechist
Person who teaches catechesis
Rite of Christian Initiation for Adults (RCIA)
Process for adults to receive Baptism
Holy Oils
Used in Baptism
Sacred Chrism
Perfumed oil used in Baptism
Holy Water
Water blessed by a priest used in sacramentals
Differences between Baptism types
Ordinary Baptism uses water
Requirements for Baptism in an Emergency
Anyone can baptize using water and the Trinitarian formula if a priest is unavailable
What symbolic objects/actions are involved in an ordinary Baptism
Water
The 6 effects of baptism
Original Sin
The fallen state inherited from Adam and Eve
Common Priesthood of the Faithful
The priestly
Paschal/Easter Candle
Represents the light of Christ; used at Baptism and Easter Vigil
Easter Vigil
Liturgy where adult catechumens are baptized and sacraments of initiation are received