Hannibal 1-2

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138 Terms

1
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he felt differently than before

alia atque anteā sentīret

2
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he ordered that I make an oath

iūrāre iūssit

3
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he went to the king

adiit ad rēgem

4
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whom from afar

quem absēns

5
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King Philip V of Macedon

Philippum

6
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if you will not place me

sī nōn mē…posueris

7
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as the leader

prīncipem

8
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you will prepare for war

bellum parābis

9
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you will frustrate you yourself

tē ipsum frūstrāberis

10
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in this matter

in eō

11
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if you will hide it from me

sī mē cēlāris

12
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when indeed

cum quidem

13
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you will not be unwise

nōn imprūdenter fēceris

14
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about the Romans

dē Rōmānīs

15
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being friendly

amīcē

16
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therefore

quārē

17
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if you will consider

sī quid…cōgitābis

18
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of the same mind

eādem mente

19
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for the rest of my life

reliquō tempore

20
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had arrived

vēnissent

21
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who were investigating

quī…explōrārent

22
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after the Roman envoys

cum lēgātī Rōmānī

23
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to him

ad quem

24
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given from his father

patrī datum

25
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that no one should be in doubt

ut nēminī dubium esse dēbeat

26
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that I will be

sim futūrus

27
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this formal oath

iūs iūrandum

28
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I have so preserved

ita cōnservāvī

29
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all the way since this age

ūsque ad hanc aetātem

30
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with the Romans

cum Rōmānīs

31
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before which

apud quam

32
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that I would never be

numquam mē…fore

33
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he prepared to make a sacrifice

sacrificāre īnstituerat

34
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to the altar

ad āram

35
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me touching (the altar)

eamque…tenentem

36
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in a friendship

in amīcitiā

37
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with others having been removed

cēterīs remōtīs

38
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he led me

mē…addūxit

39
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simultaneously

simul

40
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which I ask

quam postulō

41
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if you will give to me the trust

sī mihi fidem….dederis

42
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I will do this

faciam

43
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then he said

tum ille…inquit

44
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from him

ab eō

45
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that he not hesitate to lead (me)

nē dubitāret dūcere

46
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and also I began to seek

atque…petere coepissem

47
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if I wish to set out

vellemne…proficīscī

48
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with him

sēcum

49
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after I accepted this freely

id cum libenter accēpissem

50
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into the army camps

in castra

51
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he asked from me

quaesīvit ā mē

52
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was being completed

cōnficiēbātur

53
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and while this divine event

quae dīvīna rēs dum

54
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to Jupiter Optimus Maximus

Iovī optimō maximō

55
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marching into Spain

in Hispānium…proficīscēns

56
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sacrificed the victims

hostiās immolāvit

57
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in Carthage

Karthāgine

58
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(my father) as emperor

imperātor

59
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not being more than 9 years old

utpote nōn amplius novem annōs nātō

60
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with me having been a little boy

puerulō mē

61
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My father

pater meus

62
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he said

inquit

63
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he added this

hoc adiūnxit

64
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about his fidelity and hatred

dē fidē sua et odiō

65
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against the Romans

in Rōmānōs

66
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And after he had recalled many things to him

eīque cum multa…commemorāsset

67
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when the opportunity arose

tempore datō

68
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from the more intimate plans

ab interiōribus cōnsiliīs

69
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and saw that he was segregated

sēque…sēgregārī vīdisset

70
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and these were not made

neque…fēcissent

71
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in vain

frūstrā

72
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and when Hannibal had learned it

idque Hannibal comperisset

73
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corrupted by them

ab ipsīs corruptus

74
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as if

tamquam

75
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into suspicion to the king

in suspīciōnem rēgī

76
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in order to bring Hannibal

ut Hannibalem…addūceret

77
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by means of secret councils

cōnsiliīs clandestīnīs

78
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and they gave attention

darentque operam

79
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about his intention

dē ēius voluntāte

80
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not to mention

ut omittam

81
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with the Romans

cum Rōmānīs

82
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from his fatherland

patriā

83
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and required the help

et…opum indigēret

84
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his life than (his hatred)

animam quam id

85
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in spirit

animō

86
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he never ceased

numquam dēstiterit

87
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although he had been pushed

cum…pulsus esset

88
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that he would sooner put aside

ut prius…dēposuerit

89
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because he indeed

quī quidem

90
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for

nam quotiēnscumque

91
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to wage war

bellāre

92
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toward the Romans

ergā Rōmānōs

93
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of foreigners

aliēnārum

94
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just as (this hatred) left behind in inheritance

velut hērēditāte relictum

95
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but if he had not been debilitated

quod nisi…dēbilitātus esset

96
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in bravery

fortitūdine

97
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it must not be denied

nōn est īnfitiandum

98
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all nations

cūnctās nātiōnēs

99
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so conserved

sī cōnservāvit

100
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he seems to have been able to conquer

vidētur superāre potuisse