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he felt differently than before
alia atque anteā sentīret
he ordered that I make an oath
iūrāre iūssit
he went to the king
adiit ad rēgem
whom from afar
quem absēns
King Philip V of Macedon
Philippum
if you will not place me
sī nōn mē…posueris
as the leader
prīncipem
you will prepare for war
bellum parābis
you will frustrate you yourself
tē ipsum frūstrāberis
in this matter
in eō
if you will hide it from me
sī mē cēlāris
when indeed
cum quidem
you will not be unwise
nōn imprūdenter fēceris
about the Romans
dē Rōmānīs
being friendly
amīcē
therefore
quārē
if you will consider
sī quid…cōgitābis
of the same mind
eādem mente
for the rest of my life
reliquō tempore
had arrived
vēnissent
who were investigating
quī…explōrārent
after the Roman envoys
cum lēgātī Rōmānī
to him
ad quem
given from his father
patrī datum
that no one should be in doubt
ut nēminī dubium esse dēbeat
that I will be
sim futūrus
this formal oath
iūs iūrandum
I have so preserved
ita cōnservāvī
all the way since this age
ūsque ad hanc aetātem
with the Romans
cum Rōmānīs
before which
apud quam
that I would never be
numquam mē…fore
he prepared to make a sacrifice
sacrificāre īnstituerat
to the altar
ad āram
me touching (the altar)
eamque…tenentem
in a friendship
in amīcitiā
with others having been removed
cēterīs remōtīs
he led me
mē…addūxit
simultaneously
simul
which I ask
quam postulō
if you will give to me the trust
sī mihi fidem….dederis
I will do this
faciam
then he said
tum ille…inquit
from him
ab eō
that he not hesitate to lead (me)
nē dubitāret dūcere
and also I began to seek
atque…petere coepissem
if I wish to set out
vellemne…proficīscī
with him
sēcum
after I accepted this freely
id cum libenter accēpissem
into the army camps
in castra
he asked from me
quaesīvit ā mē
was being completed
cōnficiēbātur
and while this divine event
quae dīvīna rēs dum
to Jupiter Optimus Maximus
Iovī optimō maximō
marching into Spain
in Hispānium…proficīscēns
sacrificed the victims
hostiās immolāvit
in Carthage
Karthāgine
(my father) as emperor
imperātor
not being more than 9 years old
utpote nōn amplius novem annōs nātō
with me having been a little boy
puerulō mē
My father
pater meus
he said
inquit
he added this
hoc adiūnxit
about his fidelity and hatred
dē fidē sua et odiō
against the Romans
in Rōmānōs
And after he had recalled many things to him
eīque cum multa…commemorāsset
when the opportunity arose
tempore datō
from the more intimate plans
ab interiōribus cōnsiliīs
and saw that he was segregated
sēque…sēgregārī vīdisset
and these were not made
neque…fēcissent
in vain
frūstrā
and when Hannibal had learned it
idque Hannibal comperisset
corrupted by them
ab ipsīs corruptus
as if
tamquam
into suspicion to the king
in suspīciōnem rēgī
in order to bring Hannibal
ut Hannibalem…addūceret
by means of secret councils
cōnsiliīs clandestīnīs
and they gave attention
darentque operam
about his intention
dē ēius voluntāte
not to mention
ut omittam
with the Romans
cum Rōmānīs
from his fatherland
patriā
and required the help
et…opum indigēret
his life than (his hatred)
animam quam id
in spirit
animō
he never ceased
numquam dēstiterit
although he had been pushed
cum…pulsus esset
that he would sooner put aside
ut prius…dēposuerit
because he indeed
quī quidem
for
nam quotiēnscumque
to wage war
bellāre
toward the Romans
ergā Rōmānōs
of foreigners
aliēnārum
just as (this hatred) left behind in inheritance
velut hērēditāte relictum
but if he had not been debilitated
quod nisi…dēbilitātus esset
in bravery
fortitūdine
it must not be denied
nōn est īnfitiandum
all nations
cūnctās nātiōnēs
so conserved
sī cōnservāvit
he seems to have been able to conquer
vidētur superāre potuisse