anatomy of the brachium, cubital fossa and elbow

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Last updated 9:38 AM on 9/19/26
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35 Terms

1
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in the antebrachium, what separates the anterior and posterior compartments

lateral intermuscular septum

2
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what connects the radius and ulna along the length of the antebrachium

interosseous membrane

3
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what are the muscle compartments of brachium

anterior of elbow, posterior of elbow

4
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what are the connective tissue support of brachium

deep fascia, medial and lateral intermuscular septa, epimysium

5
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where are superficial veins

in superficial fascia

6
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what bundles are included in neurovascular bundles of brachium

medial, lateral, superficial veins

7
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what is included in medial neurovascular bundle

median nerve, ulnar nerve, brachial artery and its venae comitantes

<p>median nerve, ulnar nerve, brachial artery and its venae comitantes </p>
8
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what are included in lateral neurovascular bundle

radial nerve, deep brachial artery and its venae comitantes

<p>radial nerve, deep brachial artery and its venae comitantes</p>
9
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what are included in superficial veins in superficial fascia

cephalic vein, basilic vein

<p>cephalic vein, basilic vein </p>
10
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term image

cubital fossa

11
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what are the connective tissue support in hand and wrist region

palmar aponeurosis, flexor retinaculum, extensor retinaculum

12
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term image

palmar aponeurosis

13
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flexor reinaculum

14
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term image

extensor retinaculum

15
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what is the medial side of carpal arch made up of

pisiform, hook of hamate

16
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what is the lateral side of carpal arch made up of

trapezium and scaphoid

17
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what attaches to the medial and lateral side to form carpal tunnel

flexor retinaculum

18
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<p>what is the superficial palmar arch a continuation of</p>

what is the superficial palmar arch a continuation of

ulnar artery

19
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<p>what is the deep palmar arch a continuation of </p>

what is the deep palmar arch a continuation of

radial artery

20
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<p>what is dorsal carpal arch a collateral branch of </p>

what is dorsal carpal arch a collateral branch of

radial artery

21
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what digits do the median nerve innervates

123 and half of 4

22
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what digits do the ulnar nerve innervates

5 and other half of 4

23
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Parts of the brachial plexus are located in the ___________________________ and the ___________________________.

neck, axilla

24
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Which muscle travels through the synovial cavity of the glenohumeral joint to attach to the scapula?

tendon of the long head of biceps brachii

25
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a)    Name the muscle compartments of the brachium and describe the structures that separate the compartments:

anterior compartment: contains elbow flexors

posterior compartment: contains elbow extensors

separated by medial and lateral intermuscular septa, humerus

26
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a)    Name the muscle compartments of the antebrachium and describe the structures that separate the compartments:

anterior and posterior compartment, separated by interosseous membrane, lateral intermuscular septum, radius and ulna

27
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a)    Describe the location of the anatomical snuffbox:

triangular depression on the lateral side of the wrist, formed when thumbis extended

28
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a)    The pulse of which artery can be palpated in the anatomical snuffbox?

radial artery

29
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a)    Which bones are located in the floor of the anatomical snuffbox?

scaphoid and trapezium

30
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state the origin and termination of brachial artery

axillary artery, divides into radial and ulnar arteries

31
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state the origin and termination of axillary artery

subclavian artery, becomes the brachial artery

32
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<p>state the origin and termination of superficial palmar archv</p>

state the origin and termination of superficial palmar archv

ulnar artery, gives rise to common palmar digital arteries

33
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<p>state the origin and termination of deep palmar arch</p>

state the origin and termination of deep palmar arch

radial artery, gives rise to palmar metacarpal arteries

34
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state the origin and termination of radial artery

terminal branch of brachial artery, contributes to deep palmar arch

35
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state the origin and termination of ulnar artery

brachial artery, contributes to superficial palmar arch