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A set of question-and-answer flashcards covering pretérito, presente perfecto, imperfecto, mandatos formales, Verbs + infinitivo, subjunctive triggers and irregular subjunctive forms from the lecture notes.
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I had (preterite)
tuve — What is the pretérito form of 'tener' and its English meaning?
I did/made (preterite)
hice — What is the pretérito form of 'hacer' and its English meaning?
I said/told (preterite)
dije — What is the pretérito form of 'decir' and its English meaning?
I have had (present perfect)
he tenido — What is the present perfect (yo) form of 'tener' and its meaning?
I have done/made (present perfect)
he hecho — What is the present perfect (yo) form of 'hacer' and its meaning?
I have said (present perfect)
he dicho — What is the present perfect (yo) form of 'decir' and its meaning?
I used to have / I had (imperfect)
tenía — What is the imperfect form of 'tener' and its usage?
I used to do/make (imperfect)
hacía — What is the imperfect form of 'hacer' and its usage?
I used to say/tell (imperfect)
decía — What is the imperfect form of 'decir' and its usage?
tenga, haga, diga — usted form commands (subjunctive across a formal command)
What are the formal imperative (usted) forms for 'tener', 'hacer', and 'decir'?
Quiero que, Espero que, Prefiero que
Name three phrases that trigger the present subjunctive (subjuntivo) in Spanish.
Venga, por favor.
Provide an example of a formal imperative using 'venir' (usted).
Ponga su nombre aquí.
Provide an example of a formal imperative using 'poner' (usted).
¡No venga sin avisar!
Give a negative formal command example with 'venir' (usted).
Quiero venir contigo.
Give an example of a Verbs + infinitive pattern (infinitive after a conjugated verb).
piense
What is the present subjunctive form of 'pensar'?
duerma
What is the present subjunctive form of 'dormir'?
vaya
What is the present subjunctive form of 'ir'?
sea
What is the present subjunctive form of 'ser'?
I used to go (imperfect)
iba — What is the imperfect form of 'ir' and its usage?