Kimia Tatanama 1_XH

H+

Asam

Li+

Lithium

Na+

Natrium

K+

Kalium

Ag+

Argentum/Perak

NH4+

Amonium

Be2+

Berilium

Mg2+

Magnesium

Ca2+

Kalsium

Sr2+

Stronsium

Ba2+

Barium

Cd2+

Kadmium

Zn2+

Zincum/Seng

Al3+

Aluminium

Hg+

Merkuro/Raksa (I)

Hg2+

Merkuri/Raksa (II)

Cu+

Cupro/Tembaga (I)

Cu2+

Cupri/Tembaga (II)

Au+

Auro/Emas (I)

Au3+

Auri/Emas (III)

Fe2+

Ferro/Besi (II)

Fe3+

Ferri/Besi (III)

Ni2+

Nikelo/Nikel (II)

Ni3+

Nikeli/Nikel (III)

Co2+

Kobalto/Kobalt (II)

Co3+

Kobalti/Kobalt (III)

Cr2+

Kromo/Kromium (II)

Cr3+

Kromi/Kromium (III)

Mn2+

Mangano/Mangan (II)

Mn3+

Mangani/Mangan (III)

Sn2+

Stano/Timah (II)

Sn4+

Stani/Timah (IV)

Pb2+

Plumbo/Timbal (II)

Pb4+

Plumbi/Timbal (IV)

Pt2+

Platina (II)

Pt4+

Platina (IV)

OH-

Hidroksida

H-

Hidrida

F-

Fluorida

Cl-

Klorida

Br-

Bromida

I-

Iodida

CN-

Sianida

CNS-

Tiosiano

HCOO-

Format

CH3COO-

Asetat

NO2-

Nitrit

NO3-

Nitrat

ClO-

Hipoklorit

ClO2-

Klorit

ClO3-

Klorat

ClO4-

Perklorat

BrO-

Hipobromit

BrO2-

Bromit

BrO3-

Bromat

BrO4-

Perbromat

IO-

Hipoiodit

IO2-

Iodit

IO3-

Iodat

IO4-

Periodat

O2-

Oksida

S2-

Sulfida

S2O3(2-)

Tiosulfat

SO3(2-)

Sulfit

SO4(2-)

Sulfat

CO3(2-)

Karbonat

C2O4(2-)

Oksalat

SiO3(2-)

Silikat

ZnO2(2-)

Zinkat

PO3(3-)

Fosfit

PO4(3-)

Fosfat

AsO3(3-)

Arsenit

AsO4(3-)

Arsenat

SbO3(3-)

Antimonit

SbO4(3-)

Antimonat

BO3(3-)

Borat

BiO4(3-)

Bismutat

CrO2-

Kromit

CrO4(2-)

Kromat

Cr2O7(2-)

Dikromat

MnO4-

Permanganat

MnO4(2-)

Manganat

H2O2

Peroksida

NH3

Ammoniak

C6H6

Benzena

C2H5OH

Etanol/Alkohol

CH3COCH3

Aceton

C6H12O6

Glukosa

C12H22O11

Sukrosa

CO(NH2)2

Pupuk urea

(NH4)2SO4

Pupuk ZA

HCOOH

Asam semut

CH4

Metana

C2H6

Etana

C3H8

Propana

C4H10

Butana

C5H12

Pentana

C6H14

Heksana

C7H16

Heptana

C8H18

Oktana