Traditionalism Before Conservatism

This set of flashcards highlights key concepts and terms from the lecture on Traditionalism and early right-wing thought, focusing on elitism and the Southern Agrarians.

Traditionalism

A belief system that emphasizes stability and hierarchy, often in opposition to modern liberal ideas.

Elitism

A political philosophy that advocates for the rule by a select few, typically those regarded as superior individuals.

H.L. Mencken

An American journalist and social critic known for his critical views on government and democracy.

Mass Politics

Political processes and systems that involve broad participation typically by large populations.

Southern Agrarians

A group of Southern intellectuals who emphasized the importance of agrarian values and criticized urbanization.

I'll Take My Stand

A manifesto published by the Southern Agrarians in 1930, advocating for the preservation of Southern culture.

Hyperdemocracy

A term used by Ortega y Gasset to describe a form of mass politics that leads to totalitarianism.

Paleoconservatism

A conservative ideology that emphasizes tradition, limited government, and civil society.

Fugitive Poets

A term used for the Southern Agrarians, reflecting their transient and reactionary literary identity.

Urbanization

The growth and spread of cities, which often leads to changes in culture and social structures.