Financial Literacy

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Unit 3 test

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14 Terms

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Investing 

Putting money into an idea or business, hoping you will get more money back

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Stocks

You own part of a company

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Bonds

A loan to the government or corporation for a period of time

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Mutual Fund

Use money from investor for various securities

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Index Fund

Investment funds that try to have the same perfeormance as market index

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Diversification

Invests in various assets to reduce risk of portfolior risk.

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Risk and Return

Risk you will recieve a different outcome typically negative. Return is the proft you earn

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Compounuding

Money making money from itself

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401(k)

You save money for retirement, your employer also gives you money to help save for retirement.

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Individual Retirment Account

You save money for retirement by yourself.

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Asset Allocation

You divide your money accros diferent types of investments (stocks, bonds, and cash)

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Capital Gains

You sold an investment for more than you bought it.

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Risk

Probably of recieving an outcoem different than what you expected typically negative

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Return 

The money/profit you can earn