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32%
% of metastatic lymph nodes present in level III cases in the series of Holmes et al.
65%
% of metastatic lymph nodes present in levels IV and V cases in the series of Holmes et al.
Grading
Macroscopic and microscopic degree of differentiation of the tumor
Grade I
Grade of tumors that are so well-differentiated that they closely resemble the normal parent cells
Gradve IV
Tumors that are so anaplastic that even the recognition of their cell origin becomes difficult
Grades II and III
Intermediate grades for Von Hansmen and Borders
<25% Anaplastic Cells
% of anaplastic cells in grade 1
25-50%
% anaplastic cells in grade 2
50-75%
% anaplastic cells in grade 3
>75%
% anaplastic cells in grade 4
Gx
Means grade cannot be assessed
G1
Means well differentiated
G2
Means moderately differentiated
G3
Means poorly differentiated
G4
Means undifferentiated
80%
Five-year survival rate of Grade I tumors
20%
Five-year survival rate of Grade III neoplasms
Scarff Bloom Richardson Grading
System for Ca breast based on degree of tubule formation, nuclear grade and mitotic rate. Points are assigned to each parameter. The histologic grade is determined by summing the points
Albores Saavedra
Grading system for papillary intraductal carcinomas of pancreas based on nuclear typia and mitotic figures
Gleasons
Grading system used for prostate Ca which proposes that Ca prostate may show one or several of 5 histologic patterns. Has prognostic significance