digestive

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30 Terms

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Alimentary canal

Consists of the mouth and pharynx

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Cardiac sphincter

Distal functional sphincter

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Cricopharyngeus muscle

Proximal functional sphincter

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Caudate lobe

Consists of the caudate process and papillary process

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Left hepatic lobe

Consists of the left medial lobe and left lateral lobe

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Quadrate lobe

One of the four major lobes of the liver

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Right hepatic lobe

Consists of the right medial lobe and right lateral lobe

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Dental formula

Describes the number and type of teeth in deciduous and permanent dentition

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Lingual papillae

Consists of mechanical papillae (filiform

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Lips

Frame the opening of the mouth

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Oral cavity

Consists of the vestibule (labial and buccal) and proper oral cavity

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Palate

Partition that separates the digestive and respiratory passages of the head

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Teeth

Consists of incisors

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Teeth surfaces

Includes vestibular surface

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Tongue

Has an apex

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Accessory Pancreatic Duct

Dorsal duct or duct of Santorini

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Left lobe

Smaller lobe of the pancreas

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Pancreatic duct

Ventral duct or duct of Wirsung

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Right lobe

Longer lobe of the pancreas

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Five Openings in the Pharynx

Includes pharyngeal opening

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Piriform recess

Continuation of the floor of oropharynx on either side of larynx

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Salivary Glands

Major salivary glands include parotid

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minor salivary glands include labial

buccal

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Cardiac sphincter

Functional sphincter at the entrance of the stomach

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Curvatures

Consists of greater curvature (greater omentum is attached) and lesser curvature (lesser omentum is attached)

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External divisions

Consists of body

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Major divisions

Consists of cardiac

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Openings

Consists of cardia (opening of the esophagus into the stomach) and pyloric opening (opening into the duodenum)

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Pyloric sphincter

Functional sphincter at the distal end of the stomach

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Surfaces

Consists of parietal surface (in contact with diaphragm) and visceral surface (in contact with visceral organs)