WWI

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10 Terms

1
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What was the Battle of the Somme?

A major battle of World War I fought between July 1 and November 18, 1916, on the Western Front.

2
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Main objective of the Battle of the Somme?

To relieve pressure on the French forces at Verdun and to weaken the German army.

3
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What innovative military technology was first used in the Battle of the Somme?

The tank was first introduced in combat during this battle.

4
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How many casualties were estimated in the Battle of the Somme?

Approximately 1 million soldiers were wounded or killed during the battle.

5
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What was the significance of July 1, 1916?

It was the first day of the Battle of the Somme, resulting in the bloodiest day in British military history.

6
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Which two armies fought in the Battle of the Somme?

The British Empire forces and the German Empire forces.

7
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Why was the Battle of the Somme criticized?

Due to its high casualties and minimal territorial gain for the Allies.

8
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What praise did Sir Douglas Haig receive?

He was praised as a skilled commander despite the heavy casualties during the battle.

9
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What was the outcome of the Battle of the Somme?

The battle ended with the Allies gaining some territory but at a great cost.

10
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How did the Battle of the Somme affect public opinion?

It led to criticism of military leadership and strategies due to the high number of losses.