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These flashcards encompass key vocabulary and concepts related to Romanitas and its social structures in ancient Rome, facilitating review and understanding of the material.
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Romanitas
The concept of 'Roman-ness' encompassing values, traditions, and ideals in ancient Rome.
Mos maiorum
A term meaning 'the way of those greater than us,' referring to the traditional values inherited from ancestors.
Frugalitas
The Roman value of temperance, representing moderation and restraint.
Dignitas
A Roman concept denoting reputation and respect, particularly relating to social standing.
Aequitas
The Roman principle of fairness and equity in society.
Pietas
The duty to respect and honor the gods, fatherland, and family, prioritized in that order.
Paterfamilias
The male head of a Roman family who held absolute power over family members.
Manumission
The process by which a slave could be freed, often through a legal act or marriage.
Otium
A term describing leisure or free time, highly valued in Roman culture.
Negotium
The term for business or work, often contrasted with otium.