Dance anatomy: the muscles

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32 Terms

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Muscular

the system that gives us the ability to move

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3

how many kinds of muscles are in the human body

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Voluntary

Skeletal muscles: ___________ muscles that move the body, arms, and legs

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heart

Cardiac muscles: involuntary muscle of the _____

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Voluntary

muscles we can control consciously

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Involuntary

muscles that do their jobs without us telling them to

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contractile

all muscles are made of what kind of fiber

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size

contractile fibers give the muscles the ability to change their ____

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what happens to the muscle when the contractile fibers expand

the muscle stays still

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Elastic

our skeletal muscles are

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Skeletal

What muscles are the ones dancers focus on the most because they are the muscles we control to make our bodies move

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Anterior

muscles found on the front of the body

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posterior

muscles found on the back of the body

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Sartorius, rectus femoris, and tibias anterior

Anterior leg muscles we need to know

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Sartorius

the longest muscle in the body that helps you develope

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Rectus femoris

the muscle that helps straighten your knee. It is also apart of the quadriceps

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shin

what is the tibia's anterior also called ? it helps point and flex the foot.

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Gluteus Maximus

the rear end muscle that is also one of your strongest muscles it also helps to straighten your hip joint

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biceps femoris

also called the hamstring , helps felt your knee and extend your hip like an arabesque

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gastrocnemius

calf muscle, helps you flex and extend your foot in releve

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abdominal muscles

when we refer to our torso or abs we are referring to

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external oblique

the outermost of the abdominal muscles. flexes the spine and helps you move from side to side

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Transversus Abdominis

the innermost abdominal muscle, it helps you balance

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Rectus abdominis

connects your ribcage to your pelvis, helps keep your lower back straight

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Latissimus dorsi

the strongest muscle of the back, helps you move your arms

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deltoids

divided into 3 sections they all helps you raise the upper portion of your arms

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Triceps

extends the elbow and the shoulder, it connects the scapula and the upper part of the humerus to the ulna

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Biceps

flexes the elbow and connects to the scapula to the radius

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Sternocleidomastoid

in your neck and holds your head up

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trapezius

a muscle in your back and neck, it helps you control your shoulders and neck

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muscoskeletal system

when we talk about the bones and muscles together we are talking about the_______ this system gives us the ability to dance D

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What happens to the muscle when the contractile fibers get smaller

Make the body part/ muscle move