nomenclature and stoichiometry

0.0(0)
studied byStudied by 0 people
learnLearn
examPractice Test
spaced repetitionSpaced Repetition
heart puzzleMatch
flashcardsFlashcards
Card Sorting

1/27

encourage image

There's no tags or description

Looks like no tags are added yet.

Study Analytics
Name
Mastery
Learn
Test
Matching
Spaced

No study sessions yet.

28 Terms

1
New cards

naming ionic compounds

  1. Name the metal or polyatomic ion

  2. State its oxidation state as a roman numeral (exceptions: Group I and II, Ag, Zn, Cd, Al)

  3. name the non-metal end with -ide

2
New cards

naming molecular compounds

  1. Give the numerical prefix for the first non-metal element (except for one)

  2. name the first element

  3. Give a numerical prefix for the second non-metal element

  4. Name the second element with -ide ending

3
New cards

sulfate

SO42-

4
New cards

sulfite

SO32-

5
New cards

nitrate

NO3-

6
New cards

nitrite

NO2-

7
New cards

phosphate

PO4-3

8
New cards

carbonate

CO32-

9
New cards

bicarbonate

HCO3-

10
New cards

hydroxide

OH-

11
New cards

permanganate

MnO4-

12
New cards

chromate

CrO4-

13
New cards

dichromate

Cr2O72-

14
New cards

ammonium

NH4+

15
New cards

cyanide

CN-

16
New cards

Binary acids

only hydrogen and one other element

  • hydro-element-ic acid

17
New cards

oxyacids

O4: per-element-ic acid

O3: element-ic acid

O2: element-ous acid

O: hypo-element-ous acid

the more oxygens the more acidic the acid

18
New cards

terra

1012

19
New cards

giga

109

20
New cards

mega

106

21
New cards

kilo

103

22
New cards

centi

10-2

23
New cards

milli

10-3

24
New cards

micro

10-6

25
New cards

nano

10-9

26
New cards

pico

10-12

27
New cards

femto

10-15

28
New cards

empirical formula

the most reduce whole number is chemical formula