brought anxiety to both sides
how WWI impacted both the Allied Powers and Triple Alliance Powers
forced to pay billions in reparations
why the Treaty of Versailles was terrible for Germany
agricultural overproduction, stock market crash
causes of the Great Depression
Germany
country that suffered the most from the Great Depression
Africa, Asia, Latin America
areas that suffered because they depended on suffering imperial nations
Japan
country that suffered because its economy depended on foreign trade
British economist, promoted deficit spending
who was John Keynes, what did he support
the New Deal
how Franklin Delano Roosevelt applied Keynes’ ideas to the US
when the US entered WWII
when the Great Depression ended for the US
deficits for military spending
why the Great Depression ended when it did for the US
unemployment increased, global trade decreased
how the Great Depression impacted trade
the Bolshevik Party presided over a starving population
what caused the Russian Civil War
New Economic Plan
how Lenin tried to fix the Russian Civil War
private trade
what the New Economic Plan allowed
industrialize the economy
what the Five Year plan was supposed to do
kolkhoz
a system stating that land would be operated by people as a whole
primary education and jobs, improvements to infra.
goal of the Mexican PRI
appealed to extreme nationalists
why fascism became popular
Italian fascist who became dictator of Italy, promoted militaristic propaganda
Italian fascist who became dictator of Italy, promoted militaristic propaganda
Italy received little territory
why Italy became upset after WWI
Democracy and Fascism
two sides in the Spanish Civil War
Popular Front
a coalition of left-wing parties, promoted land reform
Guernica
Spanish town bombed by Germany and Italy, one of the first aerial bombings on civilians
Franco’s forces
winning side of the Spanish Civil War
offered help to Germany and Italy
Spain’s role in WWII
slow shift from an agricultural econ. to industrial
why Brazil was known as Latin America’s “sleeping giant”
discontent from Great Depression
why Brazil had a coup in 1930
Getulio Vargas
took control of Brazil after coup in 1930