Early Humans

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19 Terms

1

Early humans

________ found shelter in caves and simple structures made from wooden poles and animal hides.

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2

Olduvai Gorge

The location in East Africa where the oldest hominid at the time (1959) was discovered at 1.8 million years old.

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3

Hominids

Human- like creatures that walked upright.

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4

Archaeology

The study of past societies by analyzing what the people left behind.

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5

Anthropology

The study of human life and culture.

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6

Australopithecus

A type of hominid known to be the common ancestor for many types of early human life.

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7

Paleolithic Age

the early period of human history where humans used stone tools (2, 500, 000 to 10, 000 B.C .)

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8

Prehistory

The time before writing was developed.

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9

homo sapiens sapiens

Hominids that have similar anatomy to modern humans and existed in Africa 150, 000- 200, 000 years ago.

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10

Prehistory

The time before writing was developed

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11

Archaeology

The study of past societies by analyzing what the people left behind

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12

Anthropology

The study of human life and culture

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13

Olduvai Gorge

The location in East Africa where the oldest hominid at the time (1959) was discovered at 1.8 million years old

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14

Australopithecus

A type of hominid known to be the common ancestor for many types of early human life

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15

Homo sapiens sapiens

Hominids that have similar anatomy to modern humans and existed in Africa 150,000-200,000 years ago

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16

"out-of-Africa" theory

The theory that Homo sapiens sapiens replaced earlier hominids in Europe and Asia after spreading out to other parts of the world

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17

Fossils

Rocklike remains of a biological organism

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18

artifacts

objects made by humans

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19

"out-of-Africa" theory

Theory that Homo sapiens sapiens replaced other hominids when they spread out across the world.

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