Nucleus
Organelle that contains DNA. Controls cell activities
Mitochondria
Organelles in which aerobic respiration occurs. It can't be easily seen through a light microscope
Ribosome
Site of the second stage of protein synthesis
Cell wall
Made of tough cellulose to support the cell and allow it to keep its shape
Cell membrane
Separate the contents of the cell and its surroundings. Controls the movement of substances such as oxygen, glucose and carbon dioxide into and out of the cell
Permanent vacuole
Space in the cytoplasm filled with cell sap (mainly water and ions). Its membrane is bound, helping to support the plant by keeping the cell rigid
Chloroplasts
Organelle that contains chlorophyll, a green pigment that absorbs light energy for photosynthesis
Cytoplasm
Many chemical reactions needed to carry out life process take place here. Contains organelles