GEN 003- Science Technology and society

SAS 1 - SAS 6

This examines how science and technology emerge, how they enter society, how they change through social processes, and how society changes in response to science and technology

Science Technology and society

Science comes from a _____word_______, which means_______

1. Latin

2. Scientia

3. Knowledge

Technology comes from a _____word_____meaning______or______or________.

1. Greek

2. techne

3. art

4. skill

5. Cunning of hand

Society comes from a _____word _____ meaning______

1. Latin

2. Societas

3. Socius

This is a systematic and methodical activity of building and organizing knowledge about how the universe behaves through observation, experimentation or both.

Science

The application of scientific knowledge, laws, and principles to produce services, materials, tools, and machines aimed at solving real-world problems.

Technology

It is a group of people who live in a definable community and share the same cultural components.

Society

Who made an interesting comparison between science and technology an in what year.

Wolpert, 2005

What was the name of Wolpert theory about science?

The Medawar Lecture 1998:Is science dangerous.

List the 3 comparisons Wolpert made?

1. Science is not the same Technology

2. Technological applications of science are influenced by other sectors such as religion, business etc

3. Science and Technology act and are enacted in the society

STS applies methods drawn from_____,_______ and ______to study the nature of science and technology and ultimately judge their value and place in society.

1. History

2. philosophy

3. sociology

which center is responsible for listing the ten emerging

ethical dilemmas and policy in science and

technology every year.

The John J. Reilly center of science and technology of the university of Notre dame

This is a a digital app store , designed to read

genomes

Helix

The 10 ethical dilemmas

1. Helix

2. Bless U-2 and pepper

   3. Emotion Sens as Facial Recognition

   4. Ransom ware

   5. Textalyze

   6. Social Credit System

   7. Google Clips

   8. Sentencing Software

   9. Friendbot

   10. Citizen App

first robot priest and monk

Bless U-2 and pepper

This is a software being developed to assess your reactions to anything such as shopping and playing games

Emotion sense as facial recognition

This a way of holding data hostage through hacking and requiring a ransom to be paid

Ransomware

This is a device that is used to know if cellphones were used by the drivers involved in an accident

Textalyzer

a system of scoring citizens through their actions by placing them under constant surveillance

Social credit system

This a hands-free camera that lets the user capture every moment effortlessly

Google clips

a mysterious algorithm designed to aid courts in sentencing decisions

Sentencing Software

This an app that stores the deceased's digital footprint so one can still "chat" with them

Friend bot

An app that notifies users of the ongoing crimes or major events in a specific area.

Citizen App

who wrote the article Interconnections: A system history of science technology, leisure and fear in what year

Fred Phillips in 2021

The article by Fred Philips explores the intricate relationships between________ and_______

1. technological change

2. Social change

Fred Philips article talks about 5 major technological development

1. Interdisciplinary research

2. Systems an complexity Theory

3. Quantum technology

4. Internet role

5. Dangerous changes in social attitudes

______ has been around from the beginning of time. It evolves from the everyday efforts of the people trying to improve their way of living.

Science and Technology

Around 400 B.C., there were clear signs of scientific development in ________

Mesopotamia

__________living along the Nile Valley possessed knowledge of

medicine, mathematics, and even complex engineering feats like pyramid construction.

Egyptians

Around the 3000 B.C ________ was discovered which led to the creation of stronger tools and weapons

Bronze

_________stand as a testament to the scientific and technological capabilities of the development of Mesopotamia.

The pyramids in Egypt

______are often associated with a decline in scientific progress

The middle ages

_______ushered in a period of renewed learning.

Renaissance

Inventions like the ______ and the scientific

contributions of figures like ______mark

the renaissance era

1. Printing Press

2. Leonardo da Vinci

_______is defined as a precursor to the unfolding or existence of something.

Antecedent

______are factors that paved the way for the presence of advanced and sophisticated scientific and technological innovations today.

Historical antecedents of science and technology

During this period in the Philippines simple tools or weapons of stone flakes are used but eventually developed techniques for sawing, drilling and polishing hard stones.

Pre-Spanish Period

During this period in the Philippines development of science and technology were greatly shaped by the role of the religious orders.

Spanish regime

During this period a system of secularized public school education as soon as the civil government was set up in the islands.

American regime

They brought educational and scientific activities.

Japanese Occupation

during this period they lack of government support; the dearth of scientists of high training and ability; low morale of scientists and a lack of public awareness of Science.

Science an technology since independence

Who narrated Science and Technology Throughout

History

Olivia C. Caoili

List 3 key milestones in which various innovations have propelled humanity forward and have influenced transportation, medicine, agriculture, communication etc

the invention of the wheel

the development of metallurgy,

the emergence of written languages,

and the exploration of the cosmos.

During which period was this? how many years ago?

tools from stone prehistoric period

35 million years

What is the name of this, during which era was this discovered and around what time

1. wheels of Mesopotamia

2. Ancient times

3. 3500 BCE

What is the name of this, during which era was this discovered and around what time

1. Papyrus of Egypt

2. Ancient times

3. 3000 BCE

What is the name of this, during which era was this discovered and around what time

1. Antikythera Mechanism of Greece

2. Ancient times

3. 150-100 BCE

What is the name of this, during which era was this discovered and around what time

1. Spinning Wheel in India

2. Middle ages

3. 6th - 11th Centaury AD

What is the name of this, during which era was this discovered and around what time

1. Paper money in China

2. Middle ages

3. 17th centaury AD

What is the name of this, during which era was this discovered and around what time

1. Gunpowder in China

2. Middle ages

3. 850 AD

What is the name of this an by who made it, during which era was this discovered and around what time

1. Microscope by Zacharias Janssen

2. Early Modern Times

3. 1590

What is the name of this an by who made it, during which era was this discovered and around what time

1. Mercury Barometer by Evangelista Torricelli

2. Early modern times

3. 1644

What is the name of this an by who made it, during which era was this discovered and around what time

1. World wide web by Tim Berners-Lee

2. Modern Times

3. 1990

What is the name of this an by who made it, during which era was this discovered and around what time

1. Automobile by Karl Benz

2. Modern Times

3. 1886

What is the name of this an by who made it, during which era was this discovered and around what time

1. Telephone by Alexander Graham Bell

2. Modern times

3. 1876

The Three most important intellectual revolutions across time

❖ Copernican Revolution.

❖ Darwinian Revolution

❖ Freudian Revolutions

_________can be defined as the historical changes in the thoughts, beliefs and social institutions due to new ideas and principles.

Intellectual Revolutions

Intellectual revolutions can be considered_________ resulting from a renewed and enlightened understanding of how the universe behaves.

Paradigms shifts

_________ discovered the Copernican Revolution and in what year?

Nicolaus Copernican (1473-1543)

Who discovered the Heliocentric: Model of the universe

Nicolaus Copernicus

which astronomer proposed a heliocentric model that places the sun at the center of the solar system. That the planets orbit around the Sun; that the Earth is a planet which, besides orbiting the Sun annually,

Nicolaus Copernicus

This is a British naturalist who developed a theory of evolution based on natural selection

Charles Darwin

He was the was the founding father of psychoanalysis a method for treating mental illness and also a theory which explains human behavior.

Freud Sigmund

which means a scientific way to study the human mind and neurotic illness.

Psychoanalysis

This model challenged the geocentric view of the universe, challenging established religious and cultural norms

Copernicus Heliocentric Model

This model challenged traditional religious beliefs about the origin of life, sparking debate between science and religion.

Charles Darwin theory of evolution

This model sparked debates about sexuality, childhood, and therapy, profoundly reshaping societal views.

Freudian psychoanalytic theory

This is a process with an end goal of establishing common interests, goals and preferences among citizens of a country towards the formation of that country

Nation building

________address problems and concerns such as climate change, natural disasters and epidemics. Also, they are needed to increase industrial productivity leading to economic development.

Science and technology in nation building

In which section, article of the Philippines constitution was it is stated that "Science and Technology are essential for national development and progress".

Section 10 article XIV of the 1987

This is the agency concerned with advancing the country’s scientific and technological capacity.

DOST(Department if science and technology)

List the for things DOST is composed of

1. The sectoral planning council

2. Collegial and Scientific Bodies

3. S & T Services

4. Research & Development Institute

DOST worked with NRCP?

Full meaning of NRCP?

National Research and council of the Philippines

This program aims to encourage Filipino Scientists

or Scientists of Filipino descent to return to the

Philippines and conduct research or scientific

undertakings.

Balik scientist program

The Balik Scientist Act was signed into law in________

2018

According to UNESCO, a country should have

scientists/researchers per million population.

380

In the Philippines, there are only

researchers/scientists per million

189

As of 2018, there are_____ National Scientists. Two

of them are engineer agriculturist_______

and biologist ________

1. 41

2. Ramon Barba

3. Angel Alcala.

Another name for the Balik Scientist

Act

Republic Act No. 11035