risk assessment of periodontal disease

risk factors

factors that contribute to a patients risk of devloping periodontal disease

tobacco smoking, diabetes, pathogenic bacteria

risk factors of periodontal disease

risk

probability that individual will develop a disease or disease will progress

increase prevalence of periodontal disease, increase inflammation, decreased blood flow

how does smoking affect pereiodontal disease

e-cigarettes less risk of periodontitis

periodontitis risk with smoking vs e cigarettes

Ask (smoking status), Advise (effects of smoking), Assess (interest in quitting), Assist (quiting), Arrange (referral/follow-up)

5 As

severe gingival inflammation, deep pockets, bone loss, periodontal abscesses

Unregulated Diabetes oral manifestations

increased risk of periodontitis

unregulated Diabetes and periodontal risk

composition of plaque

important risk factor of plaque

aggregatibactor a., porphyromonas g., tannerella f.

main periodontal Pathogenic bacteria

risk determinants

risk factor that it is non-modifiable

age,gender, socioeconomic status, stress, genetics

risk determinants

alterations in IL-1 genes

example of genetic factor of periodontal disease

prevalence and severity increase with age

age factor of periodontal diseeasee

male increased risk

gender factor of periodontal disease

lower ses higher risk

socioeconomic status (ses) factor of periodontal disease

stressful events lead to greater prevalence of periodontal disease

stress factor of pereiodontal disease

risk markers

associated with increaseed risk but does not casue disease

previous history of periodontal disease, bleeding on probing (BOP)

risk markers

risk indicators

probable or putative(generally accepted) risk factors

HIV, osteoporosis, infrequent dental visits

risk indicators

oral thrush, hairy leukoplakia, and periodontal disease

oral manifestation of HIV

reduced bone mass aggravates periodontal disease progression

osteoporosis risk with periodontal disease

previous history increased risk of periodontal disease progrssion

previous history risk

absence of bleeding on probing

indicator of periodontal stability