European Architectural History Catalogue

Vocabulary flashcards covering European architectural history from Greek Antiquity to Deconstructivism.

Hera Temple: Greek Antiquity building located in Paestum, Italy, dating to ca. $450\,BCE$ ($5^{th}\,century\,BCE$).

Acropolis, Parthenon-

Greek Antiquity building located in Athens, Greece, dating to ca. $440\,BCE$ ($5^{th}\,century\,BCE$).

Acropolis, Temple of Nike

Greek Antiquity building located in Athens, Greece, dating to ca. $420\,BCE$ ($5^{th}\,century\,BCE$).

Monument of Lysicrates

Greek Antiquity building located in Athens, Greece, dating to ca. $333\,BCE$ ($4^{th}\,century\,BCE$).

Pergamon Museum - Propylon of the Athena Sanctuary

Greek Antiquity building located in Berlin, Germany, dating to ca. $150\,BCE$ ($2^{nd}\,century\,BCE$).

Theater (Epidauros)

Greek Antiquity building located in Epidauros, Greece, dating to ca. $310\,BCE$ ($4^{th}\,century\,BCE$).

Tholos (Delphi)

Greek Antiquity building located in Delphi, Greece, dating to $380-370\,BCE$ ($4^{th}\,century\,BCE$).

House of the Masks-

Greek Antiquity building located in Delos, Greece, dating to $120-80\,BCE$ ($2^{nd}-1^{st}\,centuries\,BCE$).

Agora and civic centre

Greek Antiquity building

Athens, Greece, dating to ca. $561/560\,BCE$ ($6^{th}\,century\,BCE$).

Ancient city plan (Mantinea)

Greek Antiquity style city plan in Mantinea, Greece, rebuilt on an older settlement in $370\,BCE$ ($4^{th}\,century\,BCE$).

Classical city plan (Miletus)

Greek Antiquity style city plan in Miletus, Turkey, dating to the $5^{th}\,century\,BCE$.

New Town and insulae

Greek Antiquity building located in Olynthus, Greece, dating to $440-430\,BCE$ ($5^{th}\,century\,BCE$).

Roman city plan (Pompeii)

Roman Antiquity style city plan in Pompeii, Italy, dating to the $1^{st}\,century\,CE$.

Forum (Pompeii)

Roman Antiquity building located in Pompeii, Italy, dating up to $79\,CE$ ($1^{st}\,century\,CE$).

Peristyle house

Roman Antiquity building located in Pompeii, Italy, dating up to $79\,CE$ ($1^{st}\,century\,CE$).

Porta Nigra

Roman Antiquity building located in Trier, Germany, dating to ca. $280$ ($3^{rd}\,century$).

Roman imperial city plan (Trier)

Roman Antiquity style city plan in Trier, Germany, dating to the $3^{rd}-4^{th}\,centuries\,CE$.

Basilica of Constantine

Roman Antiquity building in Trier, Germany, dated $4^{th}\,century\,CE$ and reconstructed as a church in $1856$ ($4^{th}\,century\,CE$ / $19^{th}-century$ reconstruction).

Basilica of Augusta Raurica

Roman Antiquity building located in Augst, Switzerland, dating to the end of the $1^s\,century\,CE$ ($1^{st}\,century\,CE$).

Basilica of Vitruvius

Roman Antiquity building located in Fano, Italy, dating to the $1^{st}\,century\,BCE$.

Arch of Constantine

Roman Antiquity building located in Rome, Italy, dating to $312-315$ ($4^{th}\,century$).

Column of Marcus Aurelius

Roman Antiquity building located in Rome, Italy, dating to $176-193$ ($2^{nd}\,century$).

Maison Carre

Roman Antiquity building located in Nimes, France, dating to the early $1^{st}\,century\,BCE$.

Theater (Orange)

Roman Antiquity building located in Orange, France, dating to $20-40$ ($1^{st}\,century$).

Roman Aqueduct (Segovia)

Roman Antiquity building located in Segovia, Spain, dating to $30\,BCE-14\,CE$ ($1^{st}\,century\,BCE-1^{st}\,century\,CE$).

Temple of Venus (Baalbek)

Roman Antiquity building located in Baalbek, Lebanon, dating to ca. $200$ ($2^{nd}\,century$).

Colosseum

Roman Antiquity building located in Rome, Italy, dating to $80$ ($1^{st}\,century$).

Pantheon

Roman Antiquity building in Rome, Italy, dated $27\,BCE$ and rebuilt $124/125\,CE$ ($1^{st}\,century\,BCE$ and $2^{nd}\,century\,CE$).

Old St. Peter's Basilica

Early Christianity building located in Rome, Italy, dating to $320-350$ ($4^{th}\,century$).

Western Monastery (Deir Seman)

Early Christianity building located in Deir Seman, Syria, dating to the $5^{th}\,century$.

San Vitale

Byzantine Architecture building located in Ravenna, Italy, dating to $537-547$ ($6^{th}\,century$).

Hagia Sophia

Byzantine Architecture building in Constantinople (Istanbul), Turkey, dated $532-537$ and converted to mosque in $1453$ ($6^{th}\,century\,CE$).

Great Mosque (Cordoba)

Early Islamic Architecture building located in Cordoba, Spain, dating to the $8^{th}-10^{th}\,centuries$.

Palatine Chapel (Aachen)

Carolingian / Pre-Romanesque building located in Aachen, Germany, dating to $792-805$ ($8^{th}-9^{th}\,centuries$).

Crypt of Saint-Germain

Carolingian / Pre-Romanesque building located in Auxerre, France, dating to $841-860$ ($9^{th}\,century$).

Church of St George (Reichenau-Oberzell)

Carolingian / Pre-Romanesque building located in Reichenau-Oberzell, Germany, dating to the late $9^{th}\,century$.

Lorsch Abbey Gatehouse

Carolingian / Pre-Romanesque building located in Lorsch, Germany, dating to ca. $900$ ($9^{th}-10^{th}\,centuries$).

Plan of Saint Gall

Carolingian / Pre-Romanesque plan in St Gall, Switzerland, dating to the $9^{th}\,century$.

Monastery plan (Mount Athos)

Pre-Romanesque Monastic Planning in Mount Athos, Greece, dating to the $10^{th}\,century$.

St. Michael (Hildesheim)

Romanesque building located in Hildesheim, Germany, dating to $1033$ ($11^{th}\,century$).

Speyer Cathedral - Crypt

Romanesque building located in Speyer, Germany, dating to $1061$ ($11^{th}\,century$).

Barbarossa Castle

Romanesque building located in Gelnhausen, Germany, dating to ca. $1200$ ($12^{th}-13^{th}\,centuries$).

Kintzheim Castle

Romanesque building located in Kintzheim, France, dating to ca. $1190$ ($12^{th}\,century$).

Castel del Monte

Romanesque building located in Andria, Italy, dating to ca. $1240$ ($13^{th}\,century$).

City Hall (Gelnhausen)

Romanesque building located in Gelnhausen, Germany, dating to ca. $1180$ ($12^{th}\,century$).

St. Etienne (Caen)

Romanesque building located in Caen, France, dating to $1060-1090$ ($11^{th}\,century$ ).

Piazza dei Miracoli complex

Romanesque building complex located in Pisa, Italy, dating to the $11^{th}-13^{th}\,centuries$.

Cathedral (Chartres)

Romanesque-Gothic Transition building located in Chartres, France, dating to ca. $1150$ ($12^{th}\,century$).

Limburg Cathedral

Romanesque-Gothic Transition building located in Limburg an der Lahn, Germany, dating to the $13^{th}\,century$.

Basilica of Saint-Denis

Gothic building located in Saint-Denis, France, dating to $1140-1144$ ($12^{th}\,century$).

Notre-Dame (Paris)

Gothic building located in Paris, France, dating to $1163-1345$ ($12^{th}-14^{th}\,centuries$).

Sainte Chapelle

Gothic building located in Paris, France, dating to $1238-1248$ ($13^{th}\,century$).

Florence Cathedral - Campanile

Gothic building located in Florence, Italy, dating to $1334-1359$ ($14^{th}\,century$).

Strasbourg Cathedral

Gothic building located in Strasbourg, France, dating to $1176-1439$ ($12^{th}-15^{th}\,centuries$).

Cologne Cathedral

Gothic building in Cologne, Germany, dated $1248-1560$ and completed $1842-1880$ ($13^{th}-16^{th}\,centuries$ / $19^{th}\,century$).

Beverley Minster

Gothic building located in Beverley, United Kingdom, dating to ca. $1400$ ($14^{th}-15^{th}\,centuries$).

Old Synagogue (Erfurt)

Gothic building located in Erfurt, Germany, dating to $1250-1320$ ($13^{th}-14^{th}\,centuries$).

Holsten Gate

Gothic building located in Lubeck, Germany, dating to ca. $1470$ ($15^{th}\,century$).

City Hall (Munster)

Gothic building in Munster, Germany, dated ca. $1335$ and reconstructed in $1958$ ($14^{th}\,century$ / $20^{th}-century$ reconstruction).

King's College Chapel

Gothic building located in Cambridge, United Kingdom, dating to the early $16^{th}\,century$.

Medieval town foundation and plan (Greifswald)

Gothic style town plan in Greifswald, Germany, founded ca. $1250$ ($13^{th}\,century$).

Palazzo Rucellai

Renaissance building located in Florence, Italy, dating to $1446-1451$ ($15^{th}\,century$).

Ideal City (painting by Fra Carnevale)

Renaissance style theoretical setting in Urbino (attributed), Italy, dating to ca. $1480$ ($15^{th}\,century$).

Palazzo Medici

Renaissance building located in Florence, Italy, dating to $1444-1464$ ($15^{th}\,century$).

Villa Cornaro

Renaissance building located in Piombino Dese, Italy, dating to $1553$ ($16^{th}\,century$).

Villa Rotonda

Renaissance building located in Vicenza, Italy, dating to $1571$ ($16^{th}\,century$).

St Peter's Basilica - Bramante and Michelangelo plans

Renaissance architectural plans in Rome, Italy, dated $1506$ and $1547$ ($16^{th}\,century$).

Longleat House

Renaissance building located in Longleat, United Kingdom, dating to $1572$ ($16^{th}\,century$).

Chateau de Chambord

Renaissance building located in Chambord, France, dating to $1519-1559$ ($16^{th}\,century$).

Heidelberg Castle - Ottheinrich Building

Renaissance building located in Heidelberg, Germany, dating to $1556-1559$ ($16^{th}\,century$).

City Hall (Augsburg)

Renaissance building located in Augsburg, Germany, dating to $1615-1620$ ($17^{th}\,century$).

Butchers' Guild Hall (Knochenhaueramtshaus)

Renaissance building in Hildesheim, Germany, dated $1529$ and reconstructed in $1989$ ($16^{th}\,century$ / $20^{th}-century$ reconstruction).

St Peter's Basilica

Renaissance building located in Rome, Italy, dating to $1588-1667$ ($16^{th}-17^{th}\,centuries$).

San Carlo alle Quattro Fontane

Baroque building located in Rome, Italy, dating to $1633-1667$ ($17^{th}\,century$).

Church of Il Gesu

Baroque building located in Rome, Italy, dating to $1568-1575$ ($16^{th}\,century$).

Theatine Church

Baroque building located in Munich, Germany, dating to $1663-1675$ ($17^{th}\,century$).

Pilgrimage Church of the Fourteen Holy Helpers

Baroque building located in Vierzehnheiligen, Germany, dating to $1743-1772$ ($18^{th}\,century$).

Christoph Sturm's proposals for Protestant churches

Baroque style theoretical designs for churches in Germany, dated $1718$ ($18^{th}\,century$).

Frauenkirche

Baroque building located in Dresden, Germany, dating to $1726-1743$ ($18^{th}\,century$).

Louvre - East Facade - Baroque building located in Paris, France, dating from $1667$ ($17^{th}\,century$).

Palace of Versailles - Garden Facade - Baroque building located in Versailles, France, dating to $1684$ ($17^{th}\,century$).

Royal Palace of Caserta

Baroque building located in Caserta, Italy, dating from $1752$ ($18^{th}\,century$).

Melk Abbey

Baroque building located in Melk, Austria, dating to $1702-1746$ ($18^{th}\,century$).

Wurzburg Residence

Baroque building located in Wurzburg, Germany, dating to $1744$ ($18^{th}\,century$).

Quai de la Poissonnerie - Baroque building located in Colmar, France, dating to the $18^{th}\,century$.

Baroque city plan (Mannheim) - Baroque style city plan in Mannheim, Germany, dating to the $17^{th}\,century$.

Baroque radial city plan (Karlsruhe) - Baroque style city plan in Karlsruhe, Germany, dating to the $18^{th}\,century$.

Cenotaph for Isaac Newton - Classicism style unbuilt project in France, dated $1784$ ($18^{th}\,century$).

Gate of a Hunting Ground - Classicism style unbuilt project in France, dated ca. $1800$ ($18^{th}-19^{th}\,centuries$).

Prison project - Classicism style building in Aix-en-Provence, France, dated $1786$ ($18^{th}\,century$).

Monument to Frederick the Great - Classicism style unbuilt project in Berlin, Germany, dated $1797$ ($18^{th}\,century$).

National Theatre (Berlin) - Classicism building located in Berlin, Germany, dating to $1798$ ($18^{th}\,century$).

Hoym Mausoleum - Classicism building located in Dyhernfurth (Brzeg Dolny), Poland, dating to $1802$ ($19^{th}\,century$).

Royal Palace project (Athens) - Classicism style building project in Athens, Greece, dated $1834$ ($19^{th}\,century$).

Industrial architecture study by Schinkel - Classicism style project in Manchester, United Kingdom, dated $1826$ ($19^{th}\,century$).

Bauakademie - Classicism building located in Berlin, Germany, dating to $1826$ ($19^{th}\,century$).

Medieval Town on a River - Classicism style theoretical design in Germany, dated $1815$ ($19^{th}\,century$).

Naval Shipyard (Karlskrona) - Classicism building located in Karlskrona, Sweden, dating to $1785$ ($18^{th}\,century$).

Synagogue (Karlsruhe) - Classicism building located in Karlsruhe, Germany, dating to $1810$ ($19^{th}\,century$).

St. Stephan (Karlsruhe) - Classicism building located in Karlsruhe, Germany, dating to $1814$ ($19^{th}\,century$).